Identifying Data 2013/14
Subject (*) Ciencia de Materiais Code 610G01035
Study programme
Grao en Química
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Graduate 1st four-month period
Fourth Obligatoria 6
Language
Spanish
Galician
English
Prerequisites
Department Química Fundamental
Coordinador
Señaris Rodriguez, Maria Antonia
E-mail
m.senaris.rodriguez@udc.es
Lecturers
Sanchez Andujar, Manuel
Señaris Rodriguez, Maria Antonia
E-mail
m.andujar@udc.es
m.senaris.rodriguez@udc.es
Web
General description - Español: Ciencia de Materiales es una materia obligatoria del primer semestre del cuarto curso del Grado en Química.
Dicha asignatura pertenece al módulo de Formación complementaria en Química. Esta asignatura, de carácter claramente interdisciplinar está dedicada al estudio de los distintos tipos de materiales (metálicos, cerámicos, poliméricos, composites), sus propiedades (mecánicas, eléctricas, magnéticas, ópticas, etc.) y sus prestaciones.


- English: Materials Science is a compulsory subject of the 7th semester (4th year, 1st semester) of our Degree in Chemistry, that belongs to the module "Complementary Formation in Chemistry". This subject, of marked interdisciplinary character, is devoted to the study of the different types of materials (metals, ceramics, polymers, composites), their properties (mechanical, electrical, magnetic, optical) and their performance.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A1 Utilizar a terminoloxía química, nomenclatura, convenios e unidades.
A3 Coñecer as características dos diferentes estados da materia e as teorías empregadas para describilos.
A4 Coñecer os tipos principais de reacción química e as súas principais características asociadas.
A5 Comprender os principios da termodinámica e as súas aplicacións en Química.
A6 Coñecer os elementos químicos e os seus compostos, as súas formas de obtención, estrutura, propiedades e reactividade.
A7 Coñecer e aplicar as técnicas analíticas.
A9 Coñecer os rasgos estruturais dos compostos químicos, incluíndo a estereoquímica, así como as principais técnicas de investigación estrutural.
A10 Coñecer a cinética do cambio químico, incluíndo a catálise e os mecanismos de reacción.
A12 Relacionar as propiedades macroscópicas coas de átomos e moléculas.
A14 Demostrar o coñecemento e comprensión de conceptos, principios e teorías relacionadas coa Química.
A15 Recoñecer e analizar novos problemas e planear estratexias para solucionalos.
A16 Adquirir, avaliar e utilizar os datos e información bibliográfica e técnica relacionada coa Química.
A17 Traballar no laboratorio Químico con seguridade (manexo de materiais e eliminación de residuos).
A18 Valorar os riscos no uso de sustancias químicas e procedementos de laboratorio.
A19 Levar a cabo procedementos estándares e manexar a instrumentación científica.
A20 Interpretar os datos procedentes de observacións e medidas no laboratorio.
A21 Comprender os aspectos cualitativos e cuantitativos dos problemas químicos.
A22 Planificar, deseñar e desenvolver proxectos e experimentos.
A23 Desenvolver unha actitude crítica de perfeccionamento na labor experimental.
A24 Explicar, de xeito comprensible, fenómenos e procesos relacionados coa Química.
A25 Relacionar a Química con outras disciplinas e recoñecer e valorar os procesos químicos na vida diaria.
A26 Levar a cabo procedementos estándares de laboratorios implicados en traballos analíticos e sintéticos, en relación con sistemas orgánicos e inorgánicos.
A28 Adquirir, avaliar e utilizar os principios básicos da actividade industrial, xestión e organización do traballo.
B1 Aprender a aprender.
B2 Resolver problemas de forma efectiva.
B3 Aplicar un pensamento crítico, lóxico e creativo.
B4 Traballar de forma autónoma con iniciativa.
B5 Traballar de forma colaborativa.
B6 Comportarse con ética e responsabilidade social como cidadán e como profesional.
B7 Comunicarse de maneira efectiva nun entorno de traballo.
C1 Expresarse correctamente, tanto de forma oral coma escrita, nas linguas oficiais da comunidade autónoma.
C3 Utilizar as ferramentas básicas das tecnoloxías da información e as comunicacións (TIC) necesarias para o exercicio da súa profesión e para a aprendizaxe ao longo da súa vida.
C4 Desenvolverse para o exercicio dunha cidadanía aberta, culta, crítica, comprometida, democrática e solidaria, capaz de analizar a realidade, diagnosticar problemas, formular e implantar solucións baseadas no coñecemento e orientadas ao ben común.
C5 Entender a importancia da cultura emprendedora e coñecer os medios ao alcance das persoas emprendedoras.
C6 Valorar criticamente o coñecemento, a tecnoloxía e a información dispoñible para resolver os problemas cos que deben enfrontarse.
C7 Asumir como profesional e cidadán a importancia da aprendizaxe ao longo da vida.
C8 Valorar a importancia que ten a investigación, a innovación e o desenvolvemento tecnolóxico no avance socioeconómico e cultural da sociedade.

Learning aims
Subject competencies (Learning outcomes) Study programme competences
To achieve a general vision of Materials Science and its interdisciplinary character . To achieve basic notions about different criteria for the classification of materials. A15
A25
B1
B2
B3
C1
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
To know the different families of materials (metals, ceramics, polymers, composites) and the main methods of synthesis and processing To know their most outstanding properties and to be able to relate them to their composition, structure and microstructure. A1
A5
A9
A10
A12
A15
A16
A21
A24
A25
B1
B2
B3
C1
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
To know the basics and applications of materials of interest for the electrical and electronic industries, and also of magnetic and optical materials. A1
A3
A4
A5
A6
A9
A12
A14
A15
A16
A21
A24
A25
B1
B2
B6
C1
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
To develop criteria for the selection of materials based on their applications. A14
A15
A21
A24
A25
A28
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
C1
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
To get acquainted with techniques and working methodologies of common use in Materials Labs. A1
A6
A7
A9
A10
A12
A16
A17
A18
A19
A20
A21
A22
A23
A24
A25
A26
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
C1
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
To be able to analyze and interpret data containing scientific and technical information about materials. A1
A15
A16
B1
B2
B3
B4
B6
C1
C3
C4
C5
C6

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
I. Introductory Section • Introduction to Materials Science
• Criteria for classification of Materials
• Criteria for selection of Materials
• Mechanical tests and properties
• Structure, microstructure and phase diagrams
II. Families of Materials • Metals and alloys (steels, cast irons and non-ferrous alloys)
• Ceramics (clay products, refractories, abrasives, cements, glasses, advanced ceramics)
• Polymers (thermoplastics, termosetting polymers, elastomers)
• Composites
•Synthesis and processing tecniques
III: Materials of technological interest • Materials for the electrical and electronic industries: metals, semiconductors, superconductors, dielectrics, ferroelectrics, piezoelectrics, ionic conductors , etc. Devices.
• Magnetic materials: ferromagnetic, ferrimagnetic and antiferro-magnetic.Hard and soft magnetic materials. Main apllications (motors, magnetic storage, etc.)
• Introduction to optical materials and their applications
IV: New trends in Materials Science and examples of selection of materials • Biomaterials, nanomaterials, etc.
• Examples of selection of materials
V: Materials Laboratoy • Synnthesis and processing
• Characterization and study of materials properties

Planning
Methodologies / tests Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Guest lecture / keynote speech 25 62.5 87.5
Problem solving 5 12.5 17.5
Seminar 2 6 8
Events academic / information 1 2 3
Supervised projects 2 5 7
Laboratory practice 9 9 18
Mixed objective/subjective test 3 4.5 7.5
 
Personalized attention 1.5 0 1.5
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Guest lecture / keynote speech In these lectures the teacher will present the contents of the different themes, enphasizing their main aspects and paying special attention to fundamental and/or difficult concepts.
Problem solving These classes will be devoted to the resolution of a series of problems and questions that will be given in advance to the student so that he/she can work on them before the corresponding session.
Seminar Work in small groups devoted to the discussion of a topic, a case study etc. prepared in advanced by the students.
Events academic / information Complementary activities consisting in a visit to centers/installations working in aspects related to this subject, attendance to scientific talks organized by the Faculty and other organisms during this semester, etc.

These activities will be organized and announced during the course depending on the number of students, the invited speakers that will come tro the Faculty during this period, etc.
Supervised projects Before starting the work in the Lab the students will have to carry out a study about aspects of interest for the topic of his/her experiment. This task will be guided and supervised by the teacher with whom the student will have at least one personal interview.
Also, in the case of preparation of a case study or similar activity the students will have at least one tutoring session with the teacher that will orientate and supervise their work in prorgress
Laboratory practice Supervised work that will be carried out in the Lab and that will be centered in the synthesis and processing of different types of materials, their characterization and study of their properties.
Mixed objective/subjective test Final exam that will take place on the official dates approved by the "Junta de Facultad". It will evaluate the level of knowledge and competences acquired by the student ands his/her capability to integrate them as well as proof a global vision on the subject.

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Guest lecture / keynote speech
Seminar
Events academic / information
Laboratory practice
Problem solving
Supervised projects
Mixed objective/subjective test
Description
The personalized attention to students, understood as a support in the teaching-learning process, will take place in the sessions carried out with small groups and individual interviews. In addition, the student can ask for additional tutoring sessions that will take place during the tutoring hours of the teacher (whose timetable will be indicated at the beginning of the course)



Assessment
Methodologies Description Qualification
Guest lecture / keynote speech Aspects that will be taken into account: extent of previous preparation, of follow-up and of active participation 0
Seminar Aspects that will be taken into account: the work done by the students, their answers, their level of knowledge and their active participation in debates with the other students .
0
Events academic / information Aspects that will be taken into account: the conclusions that the students have extracted from these activities and that they should also refect in a written summary that they will have to present afterwards.
0
Laboratory practice The work done in the lab will be assessed from the point of view of: organization and security, knowledge of material and techniques, working skills, and specially degree of understanding and rationalization of observed facts on a scientific basis. The previous preparation of this work and the laboratory notebook will be also taken into account in this evaluation.
Although the grade will be based on a continuous evaluation, in particular cases the teacher can also carry out an exam.
0
Problem solving Aspects that will be taken into account: the response of the students and their active participation in presencial activities. Occasionally, and if requested by the teacher, the students should submit their answers to selected questions, that can also be evaluated.
0
Supervised projects In the tutoring sessions associated to the activity "Trabajos tutelados" the teacher will not only guide the students but will also evaluate all aspects related to their preparation for the work in the Lab (in fact the student will not be allowed to start the work in the Lab until he/she have done a goodenough previous preparation), for the case studies , etc. 0
Mixed objective/subjective test This final exam, that will take place at the end of the semester, can contain: questions to develop, short questions, a test and problems that will be similar to those solved during the Course. 0
 
Assessment comments

The final grade will result from the addition of the following partial contributions:

- Final exam ("Prueba mixta"): up to a maximun of 6 points.

-Activities carried out during the different sessions (seminars, exercises, tutoring sessions, scientif events, etc): up to a maximum of 2 points.

-Laboratory sessions: up to a maximum of 2 points.

To pass this subject aminimum of 5 points will be required, with the restriction that in the final exam ("prueba mixta") aminimum of 2.4 (over a maximum of 6) will be necessary as well as a minimum of 0.8 (over a maximum of 2) in the laboratory sessions. If these minima are not achieved the studentt will fail.

As the assessment of this subject is based on a continuous evaluation model, the progression of the student throughout the semester will be taken into consideration with a maximum of 1 point .

Also, and according to this evaluation model, if the student has participated in activities whose relativeweight is more than a 25% of the total grade, he/she will be assessed. In this same context, and according to the rules contained in “Probas de Avaliación eActas de Cualificación de Grao e Mestrado”, the so-called “second opportunityof July” is understood as a second opportunity to carry out a final exam ("prueba mixta"). Nevertheless, and in very special cases, theteacher could also include a second part concerning aspects of the Laboratory Sessions.

This mark will be considered together with the others obtained during the course corresponding tothe other activities (seminars, exercises, scientific events, etc.). The percentages of the different contributions will be the same as those of the former "first opportunity".

The highest grade "Matricula de Honor" will be mainly given to students that pass the subject in the"First Opportunity". And it will only be given in the so-called "second Opportunity" if there are still any available. In the case of very special and exceptional circumstances, adequately justified, the teacher can totally or partially exempts the student from the continuous evaluation process. This student will then have to go through an examination process where he/she will need to clearly proof his/herlevel of knowledge, competence, capabilities and skills.


Sources of information
Basic

W.D. CALLISTER, D.G. RETHWISCH (2011). MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING . Asia, John Wiley and Sons.

A.G. SHACKELFORD (2009)INTRODUCTION TO MATERIALS SCIENCE FOR ENGINEERS. New York, Prentice Hall.

W.D. CALLISTER Jr (1995). Introducción a la Ciencia e Ingeniería de los Materiales . Barcelona, Reverté

A.G. SHACKELFORD (2005). Introducción a la Ciencia de Materiales para Ingenieros . Madrid, Prentice Hall

Complementary

A.R. WEST (1992). Solid State Chemistry and its Applications. Chichester, John Wiley and Sons
A.R. WEST (1999). Solid State Chemistry. Chichester, John Wiley and Sons
L.E. SMART, E.A. MOORE (1995). Química del Estado Sólido. Wilmington, Addison-Wesley Iberoamericana
L.E. SMART, E.A. MOORE (2005).
Solid State Chemistry. Boca Raton, Taylor and Francis
W.F. SMITH (1998). Fundamentos de la Ciencia e Ingeniería de Materiales . Madrid, McGraw-Hill
J.C. ANDERSON (1990). Materials Science. Londres, Chapman and Hall


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously

Subjects that continue the syllabus
Química Inorgánica 1/610G01021
Química Inorgánica 2/610G01022
Química Inorgánica 3/610G01023
Química Inorgánica 4/610G01024

Other comments


(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.