Identifying Data 2014/15
Subject (*) Química Médica Code 610G01040
Study programme
Grao en Química
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Graduate 2nd four-month period
Fourth Optativa 4.5
Language
Spanish
Prerequisites
Department Química Fundamental
Coordinador
Perez Sestelo, Jose
E-mail
jose.perez.sestelo@udc.es
Lecturers
Perez Sestelo, Jose
E-mail
jose.perez.sestelo@udc.es
Web
General description Nesta materia ofértase un curso introductorio de Química Médica no que se abordan conceptos básicos relacionados coa estrutura e actividade de fármacos, mecanismos de acción, metabolismo, así como as principais estratexias no deseño e síntese.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A1 Ability to use chemistry terminology, nomenclature, conventions and units
A5 Understanding of principles of thermodynamics and its applications in chemistry
A9 Knowledge of structural characteristics of chemical and stereochemical compounds, and basic methods of structural analysis and research
A10 Knowledge of chemical kinetics, catalysis and reaction mechanisms
A12 Ability to relate macroscopic properties of matter to its microscopic structure
A13 Understanding of chemistry of main biological processes
A14 Ability to demonstrate knowledge and understanding of concepts, principles and theories in chemistry
A15 Ability to recognise and analyse new problems and develop solution strategies
A16 Ability to source, assess and apply technical bibliographical information and data relating to chemistry
A21 Understanding of qualitative and quantitative aspects of chemical problems
A24 Ability to explain chemical processes and phenomena clearly and simply
A25 Ability to recognise and analyse link between chemistry and other disciplines, and presence of chemical processes in everyday life
A28 Acquisition, assessment and application of basic principles of industrial activity, organisation and task management
B1 Learning to learn
B2 Effective problem solving
B3 Application of logical, critical, creative thinking
B4 Working independently on own initiative
B6 Ethical, responsible, civic-minded professionalism
B7 Effective workplace communication
C1 Ability to express oneself accurately in the official languages of Galicia (oral and in written)
C3 Ability to use basic information and communications technology (ICT) tools for professional purposes and learning throughout life
C4 Self-development as an open, educated, critical, engaged, democratic, socially responsible citizen, equipped to analyse reality, diagnose problems, and formulate and implement informed solutions for the common good
C5 Understanding importance of entrepreneurship, and knowledge of resources available for people with business ideas
C6 Ability to assess critically the knowledge, technology and information available for problem solving
C7 Acceptance as a professional and as a citizen of importance of lifelong learning
C8 Understanding role of research, innovation and technology in socio-economic and cultural development

Learning aims
Subject competencies (Learning outcomes) Study programme competences
Know the structure and mode of action of drugs and the relationship with biological activity A1
A5
A9
A13
A14
A15
A16
A21
A24
A25
A28
B1
B2
B3
B4
B6
B7
C1
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
Know the impact of drugs and the pharmaceutical companies in the society. A12
A13
A14
A16
A24
A25
A28
B1
B3
B4
B6
B7
C1
C3
C4
C6
C7
C8
Know basic principles and strategies used to design and synthesized drugs. A1
A9
A10
A13
A14
A15
A16
A21
A24
A25
A28
B1
B2
B3
B4
B6
B7
C1
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Chapter 1. Introduction to Medicinal Chemistry Introduction to Medicinal Chemistry: definition and basic concepts. Drugs: nomenclature and classification
Chapter 2. Molecular recognition: interaction between drugs and targets Interactions between drugs and targets: lipids, carbohydrates, proteins (enzimes, membrane receptors), nucleis acids. Types of interactions, molecular topology and biological activity.
Chapter 3. Phramacokinetics and physicochemical properties of drugs Absortion, Distribution, Metabolism and Excretion processes. Drug delivery: The biological membrane.
Chapter 4. Drug metabolism Absortion, Distribution, Metabolism and Excretion processes. Drug delivery: The biological membrane.
Chapter 5. Drug discovery Main sources and ways for drug discovery. Structure-activity relationship. Clinic phases.
Chapter 6. Drug design Main feutures optimizing the activity of drugs: interaction, metabolism studies.
Chapter 7. Drug synthesis Main synthetis methods for the synthesis of drugs

Planning
Methodologies / tests Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Introductory activities 1 0 1
Guest lecture / keynote speech 18 36 54
Seminar 7 21 28
Field trip 10 5 15
Oral presentation 2 8 10
Mixed objective/subjective test 3.5 0 3.5
 
Personalized attention 1 0 1
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Introductory activities In this initial session the contents, methodology and evaluation of the subject will be presented
Guest lecture / keynote speech The contents will be introducted through keynote speeches. In order to facilitate their monitoring, students will be provide with copies of the presentations sent by the Moodle platform.
Seminar The contents of each chapter will be discussed in seminars by solving exercises and analysis of practical cases. Students will have early enough problem sets through the Moodle platform. We may request delivery of solved exercises.
Field trip As a practical activity visits to research centers and/or related companies with Medicinal Chemistry aims will be scheduled. Attendance at these activities is mandatory and the development of an individual activity report will be necessary
Oral presentation At the end of the subject students will perform an oral presentation related to a case study where the contents of the material are applied.
Mixed objective/subjective test A test with questions related to the contents of the subject will be asked.

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Oral presentation
Description
Orientation for the oral presentation and any doubts about exercises will be attended. The assitance will be performed during the tutorial time assigned for the teacher.

Assessment
Methodologies Description Qualification
Seminar The active participation of students in solving the problems of the bulletins and assignment submitted will be assessed.
Competencies: A1, A2, A9, A10, A12-16, A21, A24, A27-28, B2-4, B7, C2
20
Field trip Attendance and the final report will be assessed.
Competencies: A28, B6, C5, C6, C7, C8
10
Oral presentation The quality of the exposition in terms of presentation, organization, content, defense and discussion of results will be assessed.
Competencies: A1, A5, A12-16, A24-25, B4, B7, C2, C3, C6
20
Mixed objective/subjective test The responses in the written exam will be evaluated.
Skills: A1, A5, A10, A12, A13, A14, A24, B2, B3,
50
 
Assessment comments

To qualify an student as "not presented" it will be necessary to perform activities computing less than 50% in the evaluation. According to current regulations, the student will have two chances, the first in June and the second in July. Students who fail the course at the earliest opportunity retained the grade earned in the seminar work, field trip and oral presentation, and made a second mixed objective/subjective test on dates determined in the timetable set by the Faculty Boardtest. Students are assessed at the second opportunity may only be eligible for honors if they have not been covered at the first opportunity.

The teaching-learning process, including assessment, refers to an academic course and therefore start again with a new academic year, including all activities and evaluation procedures that are scheduled for that course.


Sources of information
Basic Patrick, G. L (2013). An Introduction to Medicinal Chemistry. New York: Oxford University Press
Avendaño, C (2001). Introducción a la Química Farmacéutica. Madrid: McGraw-Hill
Delgado, A.; Minguillón, C.; Joglar, J. (2003). Introducción a la Química Terapéutica. Madrid: Díaz de Santos
Delgado, A.; Minguillón, C.; Joglar, J. (2002). Introducción a la síntesis de fármacos. Madrid: Síntesis
Thomas, Gareth (2007). Medicinal Chemistry: An introduction. Wiley
E. J. Corey; B. Czakó; L. Kürti (2007). Molecules and Medicines. Wiley
Galbis Perez, J. A (2004). Panorama actual de la Química Farmacéutica. Sevilla: Universidad de Sevilla

Complementary


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously
Traballo de fin de Grao/610G01043

Subjects that continue the syllabus
Química Orgánica 1/610G01026
Química Orgánica 2/610G01027
Ampliación de Química Orgánica/610G01028
Química Orgánica Avanzada/610G01030

Other comments


(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.