This subject provides a comprehensive perspective of the characteristics of the population and its dynamics and provides insight into the main demographic challenges - particularly population aging - facing European societies. The analysis of the composition of the population by sex and age and its graphical representation will be addressed. Students will learn how the different demographic variables (mortality, fertility, migrations) condition the structure of the population by sex and age, which will allow them to understand the process of population aging and the changes in the age structure at advanced ages. The student will become familiar with the statistical and mathematical basic techniques necessary for the study of the population. Finally, the retirement age will be analyzed from a demographic perspective, and the pension system in Spain will be presented.
(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.