Teaching GuideTerm
Faculty of Science
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Mestrado Universitario en Investigación Química e Química Industrial (Plan 2017)
 Subjects
  The Chemistry of Natural Products
   Contents
Topic Sub-topic
CHAPTER 1. Introduction to the study of natural products Concepts of natural product and secondary metabolite. Main natural sources. Main applications. Importance of natural products in the pharmaceutical industry. Classification and examples.
CHAPTER 2. Main metabolic pathways of the secondary metabolism General scheme of secondary metabolism, main types of natural products that originate and classification based on metabolic pathways. Main mechanisms of biological pathways. Methods of elucidation of a metabolic route.
CHAPTER 3. Metabolites derived from acetate: poliketides, fatty acids and related compounds Metabolites derived from acetate: poliketides, fatty acids and related compounds.
CHAPTER 4. Metabolites derived from mevalonate: terpenes and steroids Metabolites derived from mevalonate: terpenes and steroids.
CHAPTER 5. Metabolites derived from shikimic acid Biosynthetic origen of shikimic acid. Phenylpropanoids. Metabolites of mixed origin: Flavonoids.
CHAPTER 6. Natural nitrogenous compounds Aliphatic alkaloids: derivates from lysine and ornithine. Aromatic alkaloids: derivates from phenylalanine/tyrosine and tryptophan. Other estructural frameworks. Biosynthesis of non ribosomal peptides.
CHAPTER 7. Modernas estrategias de aislamiento e identificación Traditional methods. Dereplication techniques. Biotechnology strategies based on genetic studies: Genome mining, recombinant biosynthesis and combinatorial biosynthesis.
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