Identifying Data 2022/23
Subject (*) Cargo Stowage Code 631G01301
Study programme
Grao en Náutica e Transporte Marítimo
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Graduate 1st four-month period
Third Obligatory 6
Language
Spanish
Galician
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department Ciencias da Navegación e Enxeñaría Mariña
Coordinador
Pérez Canosa, José Manuel
E-mail
jose.pcanosa@udc.es
Lecturers
Louzan Lago, Felipe
Pérez Canosa, José Manuel
E-mail
felipe.louzan@udc.es
jose.pcanosa@udc.es
Web http://https://nauticaemaquinas.udc.es/es/etsnm-2/
General description Capacitar a los alumnos en todos los aspectos relacionados con las operaciones de carga/descarga, estiba y transporte seguro de las mercancías en los buques.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A22 Cargar, manipular e estibar do xeito axeitado as diferentes mercadorías transportables nun buque.
A23 Asegurar o cumprimento das prescricións sobre prevención da contaminación.
A32 Controlar o asento, a estabilidade e os esforzos.
A33 Protexer o medio mariño e aplicar criterios de sostibilidade ambiental ao transporte marítimo.
B1 Aprender a aprender.
B2 Resolver problemas de xeito efectivo.
B3 Aplicar un pensamento crítico, lóxico e creativo.
B4 Comunicarse de xeito efectivo nun ámbito de traballo.
B5 Traballar de forma autónoma con iniciativa.
B6 Traballar de forma colaboradora.
B9 Capacidade para interpretar, seleccionar e valorar conceptos adquiridos noutras disciplinas do ámbito marítimo, mediante fundamentos físico-matemáticos.
B10 Versatilidade.
B11 Capacidade de adaptación a novas situacións.
B12 Uso das novas tecnoloxías TIC, e de Internet como medio de comunicación e como fonte de información.
B13 Comunicar por escrito e oralmente os coñecementos procedentes da linguaxe científica.
B15 Capacidade para adquirir e aplicar coñecementos.
B16 Organizar, planificar e resolver problemas.
C3 Utilizar as ferramentas básicas das tecnoloxías da información e as comunicacións (TIC) necesarias para o exercicio da súa profesión e para a aprendizaxe ao longo da súa vida.
C6 Valorar criticamente o coñecemento, a tecnoloxía e a información dispoñible para resolver os problemas cos que deben enfrontarse.
C8 Valorar a importancia que ten a investigación, a innovación e o desenvolvemento tecnolóxico no avance socioeconómico e cultural da sociedade.

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
Knowledge of safe handling, stowage and securing procedures for cargo and preparation of stowage plans. A22
A23
A33
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B9
B10
B11
B12
B13
B15
B16
C3
C6
Knowledge of the equipment and tools for cargoes handling. A22
A32
B2
B6
B9
Knowledge of general cargo and bulk cargo ships. A22
A23
A32
A33
B1
B2
B3
B16
C6
Apply the principles of cargo holds' meteorology and ventilation. A22
A33
B2
B6
B15
C6
C8
Knowing the characteristics of goods, standard cargo and dangerous goods A22
A23
A33
B2
B9
B15
B16
Calculation of cargo to be loaded and ship's drafts. A22
A32
B2
B6

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
TOPIC 1. Gear and means of loading and unloading Motones. Pastecas. Aparellos. Puntales de carga. Plumas. Grúas. Maniobras con puntales. Esfuerzos sobre os puntales, roldanas. Cables de acero, Características dos cables de cordones. Coidados e mantenimiento dos cables. Selección dun cable. Confección de gazas. Mantenemento de plumas e puntales. Portas laterales. Conocemiento dos efectos da carga, incluidas as cargas pesadas, na navegabilidade e estabilidade do buque.
TOPIC 2. Hatch covers Tapas de escotillas: funcións e características. Tipos de escotillas metálicas. Estanqueidad das escotillas. Probas de estanqueidade das escotillas. Inspeccións e mantenemento das tapas de escotillas, Problemas e defectos comúns das escotillas. Listas de comprobación.
TOPIC 3. Practice of general cargo stowage
Estiba, Obxetivos dunha boa estiba. Bodegas. factor de estiba. Soleras. Utillaxe de estiba. Envases y embalajes. Carga general. O buque de carga xeral. O carguero polivalente. Averías e riscos das bodegas. Preparación das bodegas. Lavado de bodegas. Preparación dos pozos de sentinas. Planos de estiba.
TOPIC 4. Cargo hold meteorology
A temperatura da carga durante a viaxe. Mercancías higroscópicas/non higroscópicas. A condensación: sudor do casco/sudor de la carga. Reglas para evitar os danos por condensación. Ventiladores de bodegas. Deshumidificadores de bodegas. Ventilación considerando os tipos de mercancías. Sistemas de ventilación de bodegas. Tablas de humidade absoluta y punto de rocío.
TOPIC 5. Typical cargoes

Cargamentos de balas. estiba de carga ensacada. Transporte de arroz, caco en grano, azúcar, fariña de pescado. Estiba de recipientes intermedios flexibles para graneles. Carga paletizada. Estiba de bloques de granito. Estiba de cristal en follas. Estiba de caxerío. Carga de productos de aceiro: bobinas, tochos, palanquilla, planchas, aceiro para estructuras, barras de acero e varilla en atados, tuberías e rollos de alambre. Obligaciones do oficial de guardia durante a carga e descarga. Carga de chatarra a granel. Precaucións que deben tomarse para evitar a contaminación do medio mariño.
TOPIC 6. Bulk carriers
Buques graneleiros. Clasificación. Tipos de buques graneleiros. Configuración da estructura dun bulk carrier. A seguridade dos bulk carriers: Capítulo XII del SOLAS. Reglas unificadas da IACS para graneleiros. Distribución da carga. Medidas adicionais para bulk carriers. Problemas potenciales durante as operaciones de carga e descarga. Planificación e control das operacións de carga e descarga.
TOPIC 7. Stowage and transport planning of solid cargoes in bulk Regulación de transporte de cargas a granel. Código IMSBC. Cargas que poden licuarse. Materias que entrañan riscos de naturaleza química. Enrasado de cargas a granel. Limpeza de bodegas. Operacións no porto de carga/descarga. Listas de comprobación de seguridad buque-terra. Precaucións a observar antes do embarque. Problemas potenciais durante as operacións de carga/descarga. Distribución da carga. Limitaciones estructurais ao preparar un plan de carga en un B/C. Cálculo da carga embarcada. Prueba de nitrato de plata.
TOPIC 8. Shipments of solid bulk cargos
Abonos. Alúmina. Azufre. Bauxita. Cemento. Carbón. Espato flúor. Ferro obtido por reducción directa. Fariña de pescado. Torta de semillas. Concentrados de minerales. Coque de petróleo. Minerales pesados. Piritas calcinadas. Sal.
TOPIC 9. Stowage calculations Uso de tablas hidrostáticas de diferentes tipos de buques de carga e graneleiros. Determinación da carga a embarcar. Cálculo de calados. Estiba e trimming da carga para deixar o buque en calados. Restrición de calados por época e zona. Determinación de la carga embarcada mediante survey de calados. Puntos indiferentes. Toneladas en cabeza. Diagramas de asientos. Cálculos de aparellos e puntales
The development and passing of these contents, together with those corresponding to other subjects that include the acquisition of specific competencies of the degree, guarantee the knowledge, understanding and sufficiency of the competencies listed in table AII / 2, of the STCW Convention, related to the management level of First Officer of Merchant Ships, without limitation of gross tonnage and Captain of Merchant Ships up to a maximum of 3000 GT. Table A-II / 2 of the STCW Convention.
Specification of the minimum competition rules applicable to captains and first officers of gross tonnage vessels equal to or greater than 500 GT.

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Guest lecture / keynote speech A22 A23 A32 A33 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B9 B11 B15 B16 C3 C6 C8 30 32 62
Objective test A22 A23 A32 A33 B2 B13 4 0 4
Laboratory practice A22 A32 B10 B12 30 48 78
 
Personalized attention 6 0 6
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Guest lecture / keynote speech Presentation of each one of the topics with the support of ICTs, when deemed necessary, also providing students with some notes with the entire syllabus. As a complement to the theoretical classes, different problems of loading and stowage calculations are exposed in different ship models.
Objective test The objective test will consist of a series of questions, between 10 and 20, of conceptual development on the subjects taught in class and on which the student will be provided with sufficient material to pass. The resolution of one to three stowage problems of the same type as those solved in class will also be included in the test.
Laboratory practice Resolution of different stowage calculations with different types of ships. Students must solve the problems proposed by the teacher in order to apply the theoretical knowledge in a practical way and / or through load simulation software.

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Laboratory practice
Guest lecture / keynote speech
Description
During the entire first semester that compulsory teaching is taught and in addition to the tutoring schedule, the week before the exam the professor will attend to any queries outside the tutoring hours on the subject matter or the resolution of stowage problems.

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
Laboratory practice A22 A32 B10 B12 The final objective test will consist of solving two stowage calculations (with different types of ships) and struts, similar to those solved in class. It will be compulsory for students who do not pass the problem-solving assessment by course, if they were done.
Resolution and participation in practical exercises in class can be valued up to 10%. Competences: A22 and A32.
50
Objective test A22 A23 A32 A33 B2 B13 A33 B2 B13 The student will have the option of passing the subject by course as long as he attends 80% of the face-to-face classes and passes the partial tests, if any. Class attendance will be valued with up to 10%, taking into account the student's participation, the resolution of the exposed exercises and the evaluation made by the teaching staff throughout the course. The final qualification will be the result of the averages obtained in the partial tests and / or the final test, being necessary to obtain a minimum grade of 5.0 in each of the tests that is made.

Objective written test to evaluate the knowledge and understanding of the basic contents of the subject, considering the abilities and skills of the student, and their strategies and formulations in solving problems. You can combine different types of questions and problems.
Each partial test (P1 and P2) will mean 50% and the global objective test (average mark of both) will report 100% of the total evaluation of the subject.

Objective written test. It will be mandatory for those students who do not participate or pass the partial tests of the subject throughout the course.
It allows evaluating and verifying the expected results regarding the global content of the subject and verifying the degree of achievement of the proposed objectives.
The global final exam, as a single assessment, will consist of a test composed of a theoretical part and a problem-solving part with independent assessment, being necessary to obtain a minimum of 5 points in each: a) theoretical (50%); b) practice (50%).
Competences: A22, A23, A27, A31, A32, A33 and A38
50
 
Assessment comments

Final exam: The objective written test will be compulsory for those students who have not participated in or passed the continuous evaluation of the subject throughout the course. The global final exam, as a single evaluation, will consist of a test consisting of a theoretical part and a problem solving part with independent assessment, being necessary to obtain a minimum of 5 points in each and an average of 5: a) theoretical 50% ; b) 50% practice.

The evaluation criteria contemplated in Table A-II / 1 of the STCW Code, and included in the Quality Assurance System, will be taken into account when designing and carrying out the evaluation.

Students with recognition of part-time dedication and academic waiver of attendance exemption, as established by the "REGULATION OR RULES OF DEDICATION TO THE STUDY OF TWO STUDENTS OF GRAO NA UDC (Arts. 2.3; 3.b; 4.3 and 7.5) ( 05/04/2017) will be able to take the partial tests, if any, without the need to attend 80% of the face-to-face classes, as long as the teachers are duly informed at the beginning of the course. entrust this student with different tasks / problems throughout the course to be exposed during tutoring hours.

On the other hand, the fraudulent performance of tests or assessment activities, once verified, will directly involve the grade of "0" in the subject in the corresponding call, thus invalidating any rating obtained in all assessment activities for the extraordinary call. 


Sources of information
Basic

BIBLIOGRAFÍA BÁSICA DE LA ASIGNATURA:

  1. ESTIBA DE CARGAS SÓLIDAS, Felipe Louzán. Cartamar, A Coruña, 2016.
  2. Código internacional para la construcción y el equipo de buques que transportes gases licuados a granel. OMI.
  3. Código IMDG, IMO 2012.
  4. Código IMSBC, IMO 2012.
  5. Código de prácticas de seguridad para la estiba y sujeción de la carga. IMO 2011.
  6. Código BLU: Código de prácticas de seguridad de las operaciones de carga y descarga de graneleros. IMO 2011.
  7. Manual de estiba de mercancías sólidas. Ricardo González Blanco, Ediciones UPC 2006
  8. Tratado de estiba. Capt. J.B.Costa, Tercera edición, 2008.
  9. Cargo work. David J. House, Seventh edition, 2007.
  10. Thomas Stowage: The properties and stowage of cargoes, 5th edition. Brown, Son & Ferguson, Ltd. 2008.
  11. Hatch Cover Inspections: A Practical Guide. Walter Vervloesem AMNI. The Nautical Institute, 2003.
  12. Hatch Covers: Operation, Testing and Maintenance. Mike Wall. Witherby Seamanship International, 2008.
  13. Steel: Carriage by Sea, fifth edition. Arthur Sparks & Frans Coppers. Lloyd’s Practical Shipping Guides, London 2009.
  14. Manejo de cargas: Riesgos y medidas preventivas, 2ª edición. Luis Mª Azcuénaga Linaza. FC Editorial, Madrid 2010.
  15. Bulk Carrier Practice, 2nd edition. Captain Jack Isbester. The Nautical Institute, London 2010.
  16. Bulk Carrier Notes. Abdul Khalique. Witherby Seamanship International, 2010.
  17. Cargo Notes. Dhananjay Swadi. Witherby Seamanship International, 2005.
  18. Cargo Ventilation: A Guide to Good Practice. David Anderson and Daniel Sheard. North of England P&I Association. Newcastle upon Tyne, 2006.
  19. Hatch Cover Maintenance and Operation: A Guide to Good Practice, Second Edition. David Byrne. . North of England P&I Association. Newcastle upon Tyne, 2005.
  20. Draught Surveys: A Guide to Good Práctice. Jim Dibble and Peter Mitchell.. North of England P&I Association 1998

Complementary


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before
Ship's Theory I/631G01208

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously
Ship's Theory II/631G01404

Subjects that continue the syllabus
Special Cargoes Transport/631G01401

Other comments


(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.