Identifying Data 2023/24
Subject (*) Photonics and Optoelectronics Code 610G04033
Study programme
Grao en Nanociencia e Nanotecnoloxía
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Graduate 1st four-month period
Fourth Obligatory 6
Language
Spanish
Galician
English
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department
Coordinador
Rodríguez Sánchez, José Luis
E-mail
j.l.rodriguez.sanchez@udc.es
Lecturers
Rodríguez Sánchez, José Luis
E-mail
j.l.rodriguez.sanchez@udc.es
Web
General description Tras cursar esta materia, o estudante dominará os principios fundamentais da fotónica e óptoelectrónica, facendo fincapé nos fundamentos da óptica e da interacción de ondas electromagnéticas. Entre outros aspectos, o alumno coñecerá os principais dispositivos basados na luz, como fotorresistencias, fotodiodos e sensores ópticos, e o fundamento das comunicacións ópticas e da modulación de ondas. Por último, darase unha introdución á fundamentos da biofotónica e da nanofotónica e as súas aplicacións.


Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A1 CE1 - Comprender los conceptos, principios, teorías y hechos fundamentales relacionados con la Nanociencia y Nanotecnología.
A2 CE2 - Aplicar los conceptos, principios, teorías y hechos fundamentales relacionados con la Nanociencia y Nanotecnología a la resolución de problemas de naturaleza cuantitativa o cualitativa.
A3 CE3 - Reconocer y analizar problemas físicos, químicos, matemáticos, biológicos en el ámbito de la Nanociencia y Nanotecnología, así como plantear respuestas o trabajos adecuados para su resolución, incluyendo el uso de fuentes bibliográficas.
B1 CB1 - Que los estudiantes hayan demostrado poseer y comprender conocimientos en un área de estudio que parte de la base de la educación secundaria general, y se suele encontrar a un nivel que, si bien se apoya en libros de texto avanzados, incluye también algunos aspectos que implican conocimientos procedentes de la vanguardia de su campo de estudio
B2 CB2 - Que los estudiantes sepan aplicar sus conocimientos a su trabajo o vocación de una forma profesional y posean las competencias que suelen demostrarse por medio de la elaboración y defensa de argumentos y la resolución de problemas dentro de su área de estudio
B4 CB4 - Que los estudiantes puedan transmitir información, ideas, problemas y soluciones a un público tanto especializado como no especializado
B5 CB5 - Que los estudiantes hayan desarrollado aquellas habilidades de aprendizaje necesarias para emprender estudios posteriores con un alto grado de autonomía
B6 CG1 - Aprender a aprender
B7 CG2 - Resolver problemas de forma efectiva.
B8 CG3 - Aplicar un pensamiento crítico, lógico y creativo.
B9 CG4 - Trabajar de forma autónoma con iniciativa.
B11 CG6 - Comportarse con ética y responsabilidad social como ciudadano/a y como profesional.
B12 CG7 - Comunicarse de manera efectiva en un entorno de trabajo.
C1 CT1 - Expresarse correctamente, tanto de forma oral coma escrita, en las lenguas oficiales de la comunidad autónoma
C2 CT2 - Dominar la expresión y la comprensión de forma oral y escrita de un idioma extranjero
C4 CT4 - Desarrollarse para el ejercicio de una ciudadanía respetuosa con la cultura democrática, los derechos humanos y la perspectiva de género
C5 CT5 - Entender la importancia de la cultura emprendedora y conocer los medios al alcance de las personas emprendedoras
C7 CT7 - Desarrollar la capacidad de trabajar en equipos interdisciplinares o transdisciplinares, para ofrecer propuestas que contribuyan a un desarrollo sostenible ambiental, económico, político y social.
C8 CT8 - Valorar la importancia que tiene la investigación, la innovación y el desarrollo tecnológico en el avance socioeconómico y cultural de la sociedad
C9 CT9 - Tener la capacidad de gestionar tiempos y recursos: desarrollar planes, priorizar actividades, identificar las críticas, establecer plazos y cumplirlos

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
Theoretical and practical knowledge of optical radiation sources and fundamentals of optics. A1
A3
B1
B4
B5
B6
B7
C1
C2
Generation, translation and interaction of electromagnetic waves. A1
A2
B1
B2
B7
B8
B9
C4
C5
Know about light-based devices: photoresistors, photodiodes and optical sensors. A1
A2
B7
B11
B12
C7
C8
Fundamentals of optical communications and wave modulation. A1
B1
B5
B7
B9
C7
C9
Understand the principles of biophotonics and nanophotonics. A3
B8
B9
C8
C9

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
I.- Introduction to Optical Fundamentals and Optical Radiation Sources 1.1. Light ray and refractive index. Snell's law
1.2. Optical path: Fermat's principle.
1.3. Laws of geometrical optics.
1.4. Wave surface
1.5. Propagation of light in dielectric and conductive media
1.6. Laws of reflection and refraction
1.7. Fresnel formulae
II.- Electromagnetic wave generation, translation and interaction 2.1. Maxwell's equations
2.2. Vacuum Wave Equations
2.3. Plane and spherical waves
2.4. Monochromatic waves
2.5. The complex wave representation
2.6. Spectral decomposition of the radiation
2.7. Huygens' principle
2.8. Wave energy
III.- Optoelectronic devices and detectors 3.1. luminescent diodes and lasers
3.2. photoresistors, photodiodes, phototransistors, capacitive photosensors and digital image sensors
3.3. Photomultipliers
3.4. Optoelectronic Sensor Applications
IV.- Optical Communications and Light Modulation 4.1. Single-mode and multimode optical fibres
4.2. Michelson interferometer
4.3. Fabry-Perot interferometer
4.4. Sagnac interferometer
4.5. integrated optics
V.- Nanophotonics and biophotonics 5.1. Far field, near field, diffraction limit and evanescent waves
5.2. Mie theory
5.3. Plasmonic and resonant dielectric nanoparticles
5.4. Non-linear nanophotonics
5.5. Quantum dots and nanoparticles. Single photon emission
5.6. Biosensors

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Problem solving A2 B4 B5 B7 B8 B9 C4 C7 C8 C9 4 8 12
Mixed objective/subjective test A1 A2 A3 B7 B8 B9 B12 C1 C7 C8 2 3 5
Seminar A2 A3 B2 B7 B8 B9 C8 C9 4 8 12
Objective test A1 A2 A3 B11 2 3 5
Laboratory practice A1 B2 B7 B8 B11 B12 15 22.5 37.5
Guest lecture / keynote speech A1 A2 A3 B1 B2 B4 B6 B11 B12 C1 C2 C5 28 49 77
 
Personalized attention 1.5 0 1.5
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Problem solving The problem-solving classes will be devoted to the resolution of problems and questions that have been previously posed to the students, so that they can work on them before the corresponding face-to-face session.
Mixed objective/subjective test Joint test to be carried out in the timetable agreed by the Faculty Board. Its aim is to contribute to the evaluation of the level of knowledge and skills acquired by the students and their ability to relate them and obtain a global vision of the subject.
Seminar This activity is designed to be carried out in groups as small as possible, with the aim of delving into the different subjects in a dynamic and argumentative way. Its success depends on the active participation of the students.
Objective test Periodically, in the problem-solving sessions, students will take a series of short tests, of the test or short answer type, designed both to evaluate the degree of acquisition of skills and to reinforce the contents seen in the lectures. This activity will not only allow students' progress to be monitored, but will also serve to detect those aspects of the subject that are more difficult to understand.
Laboratory practice Real laboratory practice will be carried out with the active participation of the students within the possibilities offered by the faculty. This includes the performance of measurements and data processing as well as the delivery of results.
Guest lecture / keynote speech In the master classes, the contents of the corresponding subjects will be introduced, highlighting their most important aspects and focusing especially on those concepts that are fundamental and/or most difficult for the students to understand.

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Laboratory practice
Problem solving
Guest lecture / keynote speech
Seminar
Description


Students will be able to attend tutoring sessions on specific dates. An attempt will be made to guide students in understanding the problems posed and the strategies for solving them. Tutoring hours will be set jointly between teachers and students according to their needs and will take place in the teachers' offices or classrooms specifically set aside for this purpose.

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
Laboratory practice A1 B2 B7 B8 B11 B12 The work carried out in the laboratory will be evaluated from the points of view of: organisation and safety, handling in the laboratory, knowledge of technical materials, manual dexterity and especially the ability to understand and rationalise the processes carried out in the light of their scientific basis. In order to carry out the practical work, students will be provided with scripts, which will reflect their objectives, materials and methods for their performance. Students will prepare reports on the practical work carried out. There will also be a short test to assess the knowledge acquired. 20
Problem solving A2 B4 B5 B7 B8 B9 C4 C7 C8 C9 Students' answers and their participation in the corresponding face-to-face activities will be assessed. Occasionally, and at the request of the teaching staff, students will be asked to hand in problem reports, which may also be assessed. 15
Mixed objective/subjective test A1 A2 A3 B7 B8 B9 B12 C1 C7 C8 Final exam with two parts, a theoretical part (50%) which includes multiple-choice, short answer and/or essay questions, and a problem-solving part (50%), in which the ability to apply the theoretical contents to solve problems will be assessed. 50
Seminar A2 A3 B2 B7 B8 B9 C8 C9 Assessment is based on the ability to apply the different experimental and theoretical concepts seen in the subject. The evaluation includes: operational aspects, understanding of the strategies and methodologies used to solve the cases, critical analysis of the results obtained. 10
Objective test A1 A2 A3 B11 From time to time, the student may be given short tests, such as a quiz or a short answer. These objective tests are designed both to assess the degree of acquisition of competences and to consolidate the contents seen in the lectures. This activity will not only allow monitoring of students' progress, but will also serve as a tool to detect those aspects of the subject that are more difficult to understand. 5
 
Assessment comments

The aim is to assess students' acquisition of knowledge, critical capacity, synthesis, comparison, elaboration, application and originality. In order to make the best possible use of the subject, students must attend all face-to-face activities.

The qualification of honours will preferably be awarded at the first opportunity.

Honours: in the event that there are several students with the same degree who are eligible for the MH, and the number of available MHs is less than the number of students, the MH will be awarded to the student with the highest final mark. In the case of the same final mark, the MH will be awarded to the student with the highest mark in the mixed test. Students assessed at the second opportunity may only apply for the MH if the number of MHs has not been fully covered at the first opportunity.

No-show grade: applied to students who participated in evaluable activities that accounted for less than (<) 40% of the final grade.

Successive academic years. The teaching-learning process, including assessment, refers to one academic year and, therefore, starts again from scratch with each new course.

FIRST OPPORTUNITY

The grade will be the sum of the following contributions:

- mixed test with a theoretical and practical part: up to a maximum of 5 points.

- activities carried out in the seminar classes, objective tests, etc., as well as tutorials: up to a maximum of 1.5 points

- problem solving: up to a maximum of 1.5 points

- laboratory practicals: up to a maximum of 2 points.

In any case, if a minimum mark of 4.0/10 is not achieved in each of the parts of the mixed exam, the subject will be failed even if the final mark, calculated according to the corresponding percentages, is equal to or higher than 5./10. In this case, the final mark will be 4.5 / 10.

SECOND OPPORTUNITY

There will be a final exam consisting of two parts, theoretical and practical, which will score 4./10 points each. In total, the maximum mark for this test will be 8./10 points. The remaining 2./10 points will correspond to the mark obtained in the laboratory practicals.

FRAUD IN THE AVALIATION ACTIVITIES

During the practical test, on either of the two occasions, unless otherwise indicated, the use of any device with Internet access is prohibited. If during the practical test there is evidence of unauthorised use of such devices, the student will be expelled from the classroom, and will proceed in accordance with Law 3/2022, of 24 February, on university coexistence and the UDC Student Disciplinary Regulations. Fraudulent performance of tests and/or activities will result directly in a failing grade ("0") for the subject in the corresponding exam session, and the grade obtained in all the activities for the next opportunity, if there is one, within the same academic year, will be null and void. It is considered fraudulent to carry out activities, proposed to be carried out in the classroom, which are carried out outside the classroom, proceeding in accordance with Law 3/2022, of 24 February, on university coexistence and the UDC student discipline regulations.


Sources of information
Basic Marc Figueras Atienza (2011). Óptica y fotónica. UOC
Sergey V. Gaponenko (2010). Introduction to Nanophotonics. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
P.N. Prasad (2004). Nanophotonics. New Jersey, John Wiley & Sons
J.M. Cabrera, F.J. López, F. Agulló (1993). Optica electromagnética: fundamentos. Addison-Wesley.

Complementary George W. Hansons (2004). Fundaments of nanoelectronics. Pearson education
Miguel A. Pérez García (2004). Instrumentación electrónica. Paraninfo
Rainer Waser (2013). Nanoelectronics and Information. Technology. Wiley-VCH
Ramon Pallas Areny (2005). Sensores y Acondicionadores de Señal. Marcombo
W Gopel, J. Hesse, J. N. Zemel (1995). Sensors: A Comprehensive Survey. Technology. Wiley-VCH


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before
Polymers/610G04028
Solid State/610G04022
Fundamentals of Quantum Theory/610G04015
Physics: Electricity and Magnetism/610G04007
Physics: Mechanics and Waves/610G04002

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously

Subjects that continue the syllabus

Other comments

The class presentations made available to students on the Virtual Campus are a guide for the study of the subjects, but in no case do they constitute the total content of the same.

It is strongly recommended to use the tutorial hours to clarify doubts.

Gender perspective

As stated in the transversal competences of the degree (C4), the development of a critical, open and respectful citizenship with the diversity of our society will be encouraged, emphasising the equal rights of students without discrimination on the grounds of gender or sexual condition. Inclusive language will be used in the material and in the development of the sessions, work will be done on identifying and modifying prejudices and sexist attitudes and influencing the environment to modify them and promote values of respect and equality.

Green Campus Programme - Faculty of Science

In order to help achieve an immediate sustainable environment and to comply with point 6 of the "Environmental Declaration of the Faculty of Science (2020)", the documentary work carried out in this area:

&nbsp;(a) Will be requested mostly in virtual format and computer support.

&nbsp;b) To be done on paper:

- Plastics shall not be used.

- Double-sided printing will be used.

- Recycled paper shall be used.

- Drafts shall be avoided.



(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.