Identifying Data 2023/24
Subject (*) Nanotechnology in Instrumentation and Robotics Code 610G04039
Study programme
Grao en Nanociencia e Nanotecnoloxía
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Graduate 1st four-month period
Fourth Optional 4.5
Language
Spanish
Galician
English
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department Ciencias da Computación e Tecnoloxías da Información
Enxeñaría Industrial
Coordinador
Rodríguez Gómez, Benigno Antonio
E-mail
benigno.rodriguez@udc.es
Lecturers
Alvarellos González, Alberto José
Perez Castelo, Francisco Javier
Rabuñal Dopico, Juan Ramon
Rodríguez Gómez, Benigno Antonio
E-mail
alberto.alvarellos@udc.es
francisco.javier.perez.castelo@udc.es
juan.rabunal@udc.es
benigno.rodriguez@udc.es
Web
General description Nesta materia búscase, dunha banda, proporcionar ao alumnado unha visión xeral dos conceptos esenciais na instrumentación e a robótica clásicas, xa que estas forman parte das aparamentas das que se fai uso tanto na industria como no laboratorio. E doutra banda, téntase facer unha primeira aproximación ao que a Nanociencia e a Nanotecnoloxía están a aportar ao desenvolvemento de aquelas disciplinas, facendo incidencia nas aplicacións que están a emerxer con éxito.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A2 CE2 - Aplicar los conceptos, principios, teorías y hechos fundamentales relacionados con la Nanociencia y Nanotecnología a la resolución de problemas de naturaleza cuantitativa o cualitativa.
A6 CE6 - Manipular instrumentación y material propios de laboratorios para ensayos físicos, químicos y biológicos en el estudio y análisis de fenómenos en la nanoescala.
A7 CE7 - Interpretar los datos obtenidos mediante medidas experimentales y simulaciones, incluyendo el uso de herramientas informáticas, identificar su significado y relacionarlos con las teorías químicas, físicas o biológicas apropiadas.
A10 CE10 - Comprender la legislación en el ámbito del conocimiento y la aplicación de la Nanociencia y Nanotecnología. Aplicar principios éticos en este marco.
B3 CB3 - Que los estudiantes tengan la capacidad de reunir e interpretar datos relevantes (normalmente dentro de su área de estudio) para emitir juicios que incluyan una reflexión sobre temas relevantes de índole social, científica o ética
B4 CB4 - Que los estudiantes puedan transmitir información, ideas, problemas y soluciones a un público tanto especializado como no especializado
B5 CB5 - Que los estudiantes hayan desarrollado aquellas habilidades de aprendizaje necesarias para emprender estudios posteriores con un alto grado de autonomía
B7 CG2 - Resolver problemas de forma efectiva.
B8 CG3 - Aplicar un pensamiento crítico, lógico y creativo.
B9 CG4 - Trabajar de forma autónoma con iniciativa.
C3 CT3 - Utilizar las herramientas básicas de las tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC) necesarias para el ejercicio de su profesión y para el aprendizaje a lo largo de su vida
C7 CT7 - Desarrollar la capacidad de trabajar en equipos interdisciplinares o transdisciplinares, para ofrecer propuestas que contribuyan a un desarrollo sostenible ambiental, económico, político y social.
C8 CT8 - Valorar la importancia que tiene la investigación, la innovación y el desarrollo tecnológico en el avance socioeconómico y cultural de la sociedad

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
To know the principles of instrumentation, robotics and traditional actuation. A2
B4
B5
B8
C3
C7
To know the interconnection systems between feedback and actuation. A6
B7
B9
C3
To know the instrumentation and robotics systems implemented with nanotechnology. A2
B3
B4
B5
B8
B9
C3
C8
To know the energy harvesting and storage systems for Nanoinstrumentation/robotics. B3
B4
B5
B8
C3
C8
To know Nanoinstrumentation/robotics applications. A7
A10
B4
B7
B8
C3
C8
Recognize and apply ethical and legal principles within the field of study. A10
B8
C3

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Principles of instrumentation, robotics and traditional actuation Basic principles of electricity/electronics: electrical measurement units.
Types of traditional sensors: ph, redox, oxygen, turbidity, organic matter, pressure, ultrasonic and doppler, etc.
Types of robots
Structure and drives
Control and programming
Commercial specifications
Swarm robotics
Interconnection systems between information collection and action elements Data acquisition systems. A/D and D/A operating principles
Data recording and control systems. Dataloggers, PLC, microcontrollers.
Device networking topologies: parallel, serial, star, bus....
Nanotechnology for instrumentation Instrumentation equipment to work at the nanometer scale.
Nanosensoric.
Nanotechnology for robotics Micro and nanomanipulation tools
Molecular robotics
DNA structures for robotics
Energy procurement and storage for power supply systems. Environmental sources
External sources
Applications Nanotechnological sensorization of robots
Biohybrid robotics
Ethical and legal aspects Roboethics
Robots and civil liability
European Parliament Resolution

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Laboratory practice A6 A7 B3 B7 B9 C3 C7 10 10 20
Student portfolio A2 A7 B3 B5 B7 B8 B9 C3 C7 C8 7 35 42
Mixed objective/subjective test A2 A7 A10 B4 B5 B7 2 9 11
Guest lecture / keynote speech A2 A10 B4 B5 B8 C8 18 27 45
 
Personalized attention 7 0 7
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Laboratory practice Both traditional Instrumentation and Robotics practices will be carried out with real and/or virtual materials.
The visit to real instrumented installations will be included, to check the operation "in situ" of multiple devices.
For Robotics practices, robots of limited performance in range and load may be used, but with similar functionality to those of a real working environment.
Student portfolio It will include all the work done throughout the course, commissioned by teachers, as well as any other material that the student considers of interest in their training throughout the course. As far as possible, it will be done in digital support.
Mixed objective/subjective test It will be the exam to be taken on the corresponding date set by the Faculty Board for the academic year. The contents of the exam, as well as the auxiliary material available to the students for its realization, will be indicated by the professors prior to the test.
Guest lecture / keynote speech It corresponds to the expository teaching sessions, it will be a class directed by the teacher in which he will introduce the knowledge of the subject; but also, as far as possible, he will seek the participation of the students so that the dialogued intervention, supported by the means available in the classroom, favors the teaching-learning process.

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Student portfolio
Description
The teacher will guide, individually or in small groups, the way in which the students will build their portfolios based on the work assigned during the course. The teacher will also indicate if they should have other types of auxiliary materials that are not of their own elaboration. In addition, each student will be able to add materials of interest for his or her training in this discipline at his or her own discretion.

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
Laboratory practice A6 A7 B3 B7 B9 C3 C7 The students will have the precise instructions, facilitated by the teacher for the execution of the laboratory practices. They will have to attend them and prepare the reports or documents they are asked to prepare. 20
Student portfolio A2 A7 B3 B5 B7 B8 B9 C3 C7 C8 Different learning activities will be carried out, during the course, from which the students will generate a set of evaluable elements, following the indications given by the teachers of the subject. 40
Mixed objective/subjective test A2 A7 A10 B4 B5 B7 This exam will take place on the date established by the Faculty Board, the instructions for its realization will be provided by the teachers in advance.

The teachers will be able to carry out, on an optional basis, partial tests of the same nature, which may result in the release of the final exam.
40
 
Assessment comments

Sources of information
Basic Liu, Yunhui., and Dong Sun. (2012). Biologically Inspired Robotics. 1st edition.. Boca Raton, Fla: CRC Press.
Murata, Satoshi et al. (2013). Molecular Robotics: A New Paradigm for Artifacts. . Heidelberg: Verlag Omsha Tokio
Mestre, Rafael, Tania Patiño, and Samuel Sánchez. (2021). Biohybrid Robotics: From the Nanoscale to the Macroscale. Hoboken, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc
José M. de la Rosa (2021). De la micro a la nanoelectrónica. Madrid : Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
Barrientos, A. (2012). Fundamentos de robótica (2a. ed.).. España: McGraw-Hill
Nature portfolio (2023). Latest Research and Reviews in nanosensors. Nature portfolio
Jacob Millman, Arvin Grabel (1998). Microelectronics: Digital and Analog Circuits and Systems. McGraw Hill Higher Education
Fundación Española para la Ciencia y la Tecnología, FECYT (2009). Nanociencia y Nanotecnología. Entre la ciencia ficción del presente y la tecnología del futuro. Fundación Española para la Ciencia y la Tecnología, FECYT
Vinod Kumar Khanna (2021). Nanosensors: physical, chemical, and biological. CRC Press. ISBN: 9781439827130
Veruggio, Gianmarco, Jorge Solis, and Machiel Van der Loos. (2011). Roboethics: Ethics Applied to Robotics . New York: IEEE
Nummelin, Sami et al. (2020). Robotic DNA Nanostructures.. American Chemical Society
Organización Internacional de Normalización (2012). Robots and robotic devices — Vocabulary (Norma ISO nº 8373:2012)”. . Suiza:ISO

Other bibliographic references may be provided during the course, especially to carry out certain academic activities.

Complementary


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously
Molecular Machines/610G04036
Sensoring/610G04031

Subjects that continue the syllabus

Other comments


(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.