Identifying Data 2019/20
Subject (*) Advanced Cellular Biology Code 610441003
Study programme
Mestrado Universitario en Bioloxía Molecular , Celular e Xenética
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Official Master's Degree 1st four-month period
First Obligatory 3
Language
Spanish
Galician
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department Bioloxía
Coordinador
Yañez Sanchez, Julian
E-mail
julian.yanez@udc.es
Lecturers
Díaz Prado, María Luz
Manso Revilla, Maria Jesus
Yañez Sanchez, Julian
E-mail
luz.diaz@udc.es
maria.jesus.manso@udc.es
julian.yanez@udc.es
Web
General description Actualmente a bioloxía celular como disciplina medróu e maduróu significativamente de xeito que os seus límites conceptuais son moitas veces difusos e difíciles de definir. Así, Citoloxia, Bioquímica, Bioloxía Molecular, Xenética e Fisioloxía celular superpóñense en moitos aspectos. En realidade, calquer avance substancial destas áreas implica a utilización de metodoloxías tipificado nunha ou máis dunha área.
Este curso céntrase na estrutura e función dos compoñentes celulares cunha visión holística das interaccións entre eses compoñentes para asegurar o bo funcionamento da célula. Sabemos que non é posible cubrir nun único curso todos os contínuos avances en profundidade, polo que trataranse ao longo do curso de aqueles aspectos de relevancia particular para dar unha idea da complexidade subxacente procesos celulares.
Como éste é un curso avanzado, presume-se que os alumnos teñan coñecementos básicos de Bioloxia celular, xenética, fisioloxía, bioquímica e bioloxía molecular.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A1 Skills of using usual techniques and instruments in the cellular, biological and molecular research: that are able to use techniques and instruments as well as understanding potentials of their uses and applications.
A2 Skills of working in a sure way in the laboratories knowing operation handbooks and actions to avoid incidents of risk.
A6 Skills of understanding the functioning of cells through the structural organization, biochemistry, gene expression and genetic variability.
A7 Skills of knowing and analyzing specific cellular systems as stem cells, nerve cells, cells of the immune system, or other cells related to several pathologies.
A13 Skills to become a professional in health, pharmacy, veterinary, animal production, biotechnology or food sectors.
B5 Correct oral and written communication on scientific topics in the native language and at least in another International diffusion language.
B9 Skills of preparation, show and defense of a work.
C1 Adequate oral and written expression in the official languages.

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
Skills of understanding the functioning of cells through the structural organization. AR6
AR7
BR5
BR9
CC1
Skills to apply immunohistochemical techniques to the study of cell components AR1
AR2
AR13

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Introduction to cell Cell Domains and the origin of multicellularity.
Integrative view of the eukaryote cell
Structure and dynamics of the cell nucleus Structure of nuclear envelope
Nucleocytoplasmic traffic.
Cell nucleus organization: chromatinic territories and nuclear subdomains.
Biogenesis, trafficking and functions of the cell endomembrane system Structure and membrane domains.
Membrane compartments and vesicular trafficking.
Traffic RE-Golgi complex.
Endosomes and endocytosis.
Traffic between the Golgi complex and endosomes.
The secretory pathway of the Golgi complex: conventional and unconventional exocytosis.
Lipid trafficking between compartments.
Post-translational targeting of cytosolic proteins to organelles.
Degradation of cellular components.
Cytoskeleton and cell dynamic. Microtubules and associated proteins.
Microtubule complex structures.
Microfilaments and associated proteins.
Cell motility and contractile systems.
Cytoskeleton and cytokinesis.
Intermediate filaments. Septins.
Interactions cell to cell and cell to extracellular matrix Cell adhesion and junctions
Extracellular matrix molecules
Pathological alterations of the extracellular matrix.

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Guest lecture / keynote speech A6 A7 8 16 24
Document analysis A6 A13 B5 B9 C1 4 12 16
Laboratory practice A1 A2 10 20 30
Mixed objective/subjective test A6 2.5 0 2.5
 
Personalized attention 1 0 1
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Guest lecture / keynote speech Face sessions of approximately 60 minutes on the contents of the program. For a full exploitation of these sessions, it is recommended that students have previously read on their own fundamental aspects of these topics in the recommended texts.
Document analysis It will consist of individual reading of recent research articles or reviews in Cell Biology designated by the lecturer complementing the given lectures. In classroom sessions each student will present a brief summary in limited time and will provide the basis for a posterior general discussion.
Laboratory practice It will consist of the application of immunohistochemical methods for the analysis and study of certain cellular structures or components.
Mixed objective/subjective test It will consist of an exam with choice questions and/or short questions on the contents of the topic treated in lectures and seminars.

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Guest lecture / keynote speech
Description
Students will be attended personally for any question raised along the course (in person, via e-mail and/or skype)

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
Document analysis A6 A13 B5 B9 C1 The degree of understanding of the subject and its presentation in the indicated time so as original graphical abstract will be assessed. Active participation in the discussion of presentations is also valued. 30
Mixed objective/subjective test A6 It will consist of short answer and multiple choice questions on the contents of the topics covered in the keynote sessions and seminars. 70
 
Assessment comments

Part time students may substitute attendance of seminars (Journal
Club) by a single written review paper on some aspect related to the
syllabus and agreed with the lecturer.

Exceptionally,
under justified reasons (part-time learning or particular learning circumstances),
in case the student could not follow the assessment activities, the teacher can
adopt appropriate measures aimed not to hurt their score.

In the second call (July) only the results of the examination will be
taken into account for final qualification

Part time students could make their exams presentially or on line (via moodle or skype).

Honors will be preferably granted among students presented in the first call.


Sources of information
Basic Pollard, T.D; Earnshaw WC (2002, 2008). Cell Biology. Saunders
Alberts, B.; Johnson A.; Lewis, J.; Raff, M.; Roberts, R. & Walter, P (2008). Molecular Biology of the cell. Garland

Complementary Lodish, H.; Berk, A.; Zypursky, S.; Matsudaira, P.; Baltimore, D.; Darnell, J. (2013). Molecular cell biology. Macmillan

Enlaces de interés/ Links of interest:

IBIOSEMINARS

Virtual cell animation collection

Saylor Academy: Cell biology lectures


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously

Subjects that continue the syllabus

Other comments


(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.