Identifying Data 2019/20
Subject (*) Air Quality Code 610500010
Study programme
Mestrado Universitario en Ciencias. Tecnoloxías e Xestión Ambiental (plan 2012)
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Official Master's Degree 1st four-month period
First Optional 3
Language
Spanish
English
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department Física e Ciencias da Terra
Química
Coordinador
Lopez Mahia, Purificacion
E-mail
purificacion.lopez.mahia@udc.es
Lecturers
Kennes , Christian
Lopez Mahia, Purificacion
Montero Rodríguez, María Belén
Muniategui Lorenzo, Soledad
E-mail
c.kennes@udc.es
purificacion.lopez.mahia@udc.es
belen.montero@udc.es
soledad.muniategui@udc.es
Web http://http://http://campusvirtual.udc.es
General description É una materia que introduce ao alumno no coñecemento da calidade do aire, con énfase no enfoque analítica da evaluación da calidade do aire, principais contaminantes, a súa dispersión na atmosferda e nas tecnoloxías do tratamento do aire contaminado.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A1 Coñecemento das realidades interdisciplinares da Química e do Medio Ambiente, dos temas punteiros nestas disciplinas e das perspectivas de futuro.
A3 Capacitar ao alumno para o desenvolvemento dun traballo de investigación nun campo da Química ou do Medio Ambiente, incluíndo os procesos de caracterización de materiais, o estudo das súas propiedades fisicoquímicas e biolóxicas e dos procesos que poden sufrir no medio natural.
A6 Coñecemento do comportamento de diferentes especies químicas e dos procesos aos que poden estar sometidas unha vez liberadas no medio ambiente, incluíndo as súas relacións entre distintos compartimentos ambientais.
A15 Coñecer os indicadores de calidade do chan e do aire, os procesos de distribución de contaminantes e as tecnoloxías de recuperación e aplicación en cada caso.
A19 Coñecemento e interpretación da lexislación, normativa e procedementos administrativos básicos sobre medios acuosos, chans e atmosferas. Comprensión das bases científicas e económicas da sustentabilidade.
B2 Que os estudantes saiban aplicar os coñecementos adquiridos e a súa capacidade de resolución de problemas en contornas novas ou pouco coñecidos dentro de contextos máis amplos (ou multidisciplinares) relacionados coa súa área de estudo.
B3 Que os estudantes sexan capaces de integrar coñecementos e enfrontarse á complexidade de formular xuízos a partir dunha información que, sendo incompleta ou limitada, inclúa reflexións sobre as responsabilidades sociais e éticas vinculadas á aplicación dos seus coñecementos e suizos.
B4 Que os estudantes saiban comunicar as súas conclusións e os coñecementos e razóns últimas que as sustentan a públicos especializados e non especializados dun modo claro e sen ambigüedades.
B5 Que os estudantes posúan as habilidades de aprendizaxe que lles permitan continuar estudando dun modo que haberá de ser en gran medida autodirixido ou autónomo.
B6 Ser capaz de analizar datos e situacións, xestionar a información dispoñible e sintetizala, todo iso a un nivel especializado.
C2 Ser capaz de manter un pensamento crítico dentro dun compromiso ético e no marco da cultura da calidade.
C4 Expresarse correctamente, tanto de forma oral coma escrita, nas linguas oficiais da comunidade autónoma.
C5 Dominar a expresión e a comprensión de forma oral e escrita dun idioma estranxeiro.
C7 Desenvolverse para o exercicio dunha cidadanía aberta, culta, crítica, comprometida, democrática e solidaria, capaz de analizar a realidade, diagnosticar problemas, formular e implantar solucións baseadas no coñecemento e orientadas ao ben común.
C9 Valorar criticamente o coñecemento, a tecnoloxía e a información dispoñible para resolver os problemas cos que deben enfrontarse.
C10 Asumir como profesional e cidadán a importancia da aprendizaxe ao longo da vida.

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
Sampling of pollutants in the atmosphere, approach to the assessment procedure air quality and interpretation of the results based on the applicable regulations. AC1
AC3
AC6
AC15
AC19
BC2
BC3
BC5
BC6
CC2
CC7
CC9
CC10
Calculations of diffusion of atmospheric pollutants in different situations. AC1
AC3
AC6
AC15
BC3
BC4
BC6
CC2
CC4
CC9
Be able to propose and develop strategies for treatment of gaseous effluents and polluted air in general. AC1
AC3
AC15
BC2
BC3
CC2
CC5
CC7
CC9

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
UNIT 1.- Introduction to atmospheric pollution. The atmospheric pollution problem. Specific rules. Monitoring and control networks.
UNIT 2.- Analytical methodology for the assessment of air quality. Reference methodology for sampling and analysis of diverse pollutants in the air. Practical cases and interpretation of results. Conclusions on some studies and current research.
UNIT 3.-Atmospheric emissions Main polluting activities of the air. Introduction to the PRTR regulation. Methodologies of sampling and analysis of major pollutants in emissions.
UNIT 4.- Introduction to meteorology. Atmospheric pressure and temperature: variation with the height. Adiabatic equation. Adiabatic gradient. Potential temperature. Stability of air stratification: criteria and classes. Thermal inversion: types.
UNIT 5.- Diffusion of pollutants in the atmosphere. General equation of Gaussian dispersion. Resolution of particular cases. Soil concentration.
UNIT 6.- Plumes: types. Atmospheric conditions. Distribution of the concentration along the axis of the plume. Plume rise. Parameters. Briggs equations for calculations of plumes.
UNIT 7.- Technologies for the removal of particulate matter. Fundamentals. Description of equipments. Design equations. Problems solving.
UNIT 8.- Technologies for the removal of gases/vapors. Fundamentals. Description of equipments. Design equations. Problems solving.
UNIT 9.- Innovative technologies. Fundamentals. Description of equipments. Design equations. Problems solving.

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Guest lecture / keynote speech A6 A15 B2 B4 B6 C2 11 33 44
Problem solving A1 A6 A15 B2 B3 C4 C5 C7 C9 4 10 14
Case study A3 A15 A19 B2 B3 B5 B6 C4 C7 C9 C10 2 8 10
Field trip A15 B3 B6 2 0.5 2.5
Objective test A1 A6 A15 B2 B3 B6 C4 C9 2 0 2
 
Personalized attention 2.5 0 2.5
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Guest lecture / keynote speech Imparted lessons by the teachers to present basic concepts and develop ideas.
Problem solving The esencial aspects of the themes will be carefully shown, with the practice application of the knowledge. The teacher will propose different problems and exercises some of then will be solved by him on class and orders must be resolved by the students and given to the teacher at an specific date in order to be corrected.
Case study The students must be able to develop and propose solutions to specific cases of air pollution and treatment of industrial effluents. Hipotetic situations will be the star point and the students will have to evaluate and elaborate a report about the medioambiental situation of a specific point.
Field trip Also a trip to air quality inmision station where the students will see the sampling systems used on the air quality evaluation.
Objective test It will consist in a evaluation about the knowledge acquired and the capacity to put it on practice. This will be measured through a written exam with 3 parts, test, short questions and problem cases.

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Case study
Description
Students will be received individually in order to help to solve problems related with different practical or theorical aspect: orientation about the sources of information, concrete aspects about the study of practice cases and also the doubts that can appear in the theory of the subject and in the resolution of the problems

Student with partial-time dedication or exempted from regular attendance to the lessons will be attended on a tutoring schedule (by appointment).

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
Case study A3 A15 A19 B2 B3 B5 B6 C4 C7 C9 C10 The student will face a real case about air quality. With the knowledge acquired during the subject they must develop a medioambiental report of the zone. Competences: A15, B2, B3, B6,C2, C7, C9 10
Objective test A1 A6 A15 B2 B3 B6 C4 C9 The exam could have different types of questions : test, short answers, and the resolution numeric problems. Competences: A1, A6, A10, A15, B2, B3, B6, C4, C9 60
Field trip A15 B3 B6 The student will elaborate a summary about the visit to air quality station. The teacher could ask for the sources os information or for the interpretation of different parameters that are obtained in the air quality station. Competences: A15, A22, B3 5
Problem solving A1 A6 A15 B2 B3 C4 C5 C7 C9 There will problems presented by the teacher that will be resolved during clases. In a complimentary way, some of the problems will be given to the students it order to be solved in a individual and autonomous way and that must be given to the teacher within 20 natural days after the finish of the subject. Competences: A1, A6, A10, A15, B2, B3, C4, C6, C7, C9. 25
 
Assessment comments

The work of the student will be evaluated continuously through his active participation throughout the teaching of the subject. The overall rating will be obtained from the sum of the sums previously described. 

The grade of not presented will be granted to that student who is not presented to the objective test.

STUDENTS WITH PARTIAL-TIME DEDICATION

The evaluation criteria applied is the same indicated previously.

STUDENTS  EXEMPTED FROM REGULAR ATTENDANCE TO THE LESSONS

Students exempted from regular attendance to the lessons, will be evaluated only according to their scores on the objective tests (80%) and problem solving (20%). This holds for both evaluation opportunities.


Sources of information
Basic Kennes,C.; Veiga, M.C (2013). Air pollution prevention and control : bioreactors and bioenergy . ohn Wiley & Sons, New York, USA
Thad Godish (1997). Air Quality. New York, Lewis Publisher
(). Atmospheric Environment.
Kennes, C and Veiga, M.C (2005). Bioreactors for Waste Gas Treatment. Dordrecht, The Netherlands, Kluwer Academic Publishers
Milton, R. Beychock (2005). Fundamentals of Stack gas dispersion. Milton R. Beychock, New Port Beach, California, USA
Reeve, R.N (2002). Introduction to Environmental Analysis. Analytical Techniques in the Sciences. Chichester, UK. John Wiley & Sons
Baird, C (2001). Química Ambiental.. Reverté, Barcelona
Blackadar, A.K. (1997). Turbulence and diffusion in the atmosphere. . New York, Springer- Verlag

Complementary (). http://www.aemet.es/es/portada .
(). http://www.cmati.xunta.es/.
(). http://www.magrama.gob.es/es/calidad-y-evaluacion-ambiental/temas/.
(). http://www.sogama.es/es.
McIntosh, D.H., (1983). Meteorología básica. . Madrid, Alhambra
Haltiner, G.J. and Martion, F.L. (1957). Meteorología dinámica y física. New York, McGraw-Hill


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously

Subjects that continue the syllabus

Other comments
The student must have clear concepts of the different topics that have been studied in the courses leading to the Degree, Bachelor or Engineer. Have knowledge of computer tools (spreadsheets, word processor, internet browsing ...) and English.
It is also advisable to keep the subject up to date to assimilate the concepts and that the student's participation is fruitful. Likewise, the resolution of the problems raised is fundamental, which implies the understanding of the different topics covered in the subject.


(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.