Identifying Data 2018/19
Subject (*) Organic Reactivity and Organometallic Chemistry Code 610500020
Study programme
Mestrado Universitario en Ciencias. Tecnoloxías e Xestión Ambiental (plan 2012)
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Official Master's Degree 2nd four-month period
First Optional 3
Language
Spanish
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department Química
Coordinador
Ojea Cao, Vicente
E-mail
vicente.ojea@udc.es
Lecturers
Ojea Cao, Vicente
E-mail
vicente.ojea@udc.es
Web
General description Esta materia oriéntase ao estudo da estrutura, as propiedades e a reactividade dos compostos orgánicos e organometálicos, tanto mediante técnicas experimentais como computacionais, prestando especial atención ás aplicacións sintéticas dos metais de transición en Síntese Orgánica

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A1 Coñecemento das realidades interdisciplinares da Química e do Medio Ambiente, dos temas punteiros nestas disciplinas e das perspectivas de futuro.
A2 Deseño de novas especies químicas e materiais con propiedades determinadas.
A3 Capacitar ao alumno para o desenvolvemento dun traballo de investigación nun campo da Química ou do Medio Ambiente, incluíndo os procesos de caracterización de materiais, o estudo das súas propiedades fisicoquímicas e biolóxicas e dos procesos que poden sufrir no medio natural.
A4 Coñecer en profundidade as características e fundamentos de diversos modelos químicos para o estudo de sistemas orgánicos, inorgánicos e biolóxicos, incluídos os materiais con proxección tecnológica.
A5 Capacitación para o deseño de vías de síntese e retrosíntese de novos compostos.
A11 Coñecer as distintas técnicas experimentais e computacionales orientadas á caracterización de mecanismos de reacción.
B1 Posuír e comprender coñecementos que acheguen unha base ou oportunidade de ser orixinais no desenvolvemento e/ou aplicación de ideas, a miúdo nun contexto de investigación.
B2 Que os estudantes saiban aplicar os coñecementos adquiridos e a súa capacidade de resolución de problemas en contornas novas ou pouco coñecidos dentro de contextos máis amplos (ou multidisciplinares) relacionados coa súa área de estudo.
B3 Que os estudantes sexan capaces de integrar coñecementos e enfrontarse á complexidade de formular xuízos a partir dunha información que, sendo incompleta ou limitada, inclúa reflexións sobre as responsabilidades sociais e éticas vinculadas á aplicación dos seus coñecementos e suizos.
B4 Que os estudantes saiban comunicar as súas conclusións e os coñecementos e razóns últimas que as sustentan a públicos especializados e non especializados dun modo claro e sen ambigüedades.
B6 Ser capaz de analizar datos e situacións, xestionar a información dispoñible e sintetizala, todo iso a un nivel especializado.
C3 Ser capaz de adaptarse a situacións novas, mostrando creatividade, iniciativa, espírito emprendedor e capacidade de liderado.
C5 Dominar a expresión e a comprensión de forma oral e escrita dun idioma estranxeiro.
C6 Utilizar as ferramentas básicas das tecnoloxías da información e as comunicacións (TIC) necesarias para o exercicio da súa profesión e para a aprendizaxe ao longo da súa vida.
C9 Valorar criticamente o coñecemento, a tecnoloxía e a información dispoñible para resolver os problemas cos que deben enfrontarse.
C11 Valorar a importancia que ten a investigación, a innovación e o desenvolvemento tecnolóxico no avance socioeconómico e cultural da sociedade.

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
Know in depth the characteristics and foundations of various models for the study of the structure, properties and reactivity of organic and organometallic compounds. Know and apply the basic techniques of computational chemistry in the study of the structure, properties and reaction processes of organic and organometallic compounds AC1
AC3
AC4
AC11
BC1
BC2
BC4
BC6
CC6
CC9
Qualification for designing retrosynthetic analysis and synthetic routes by using organometallic reagents AC1
AC2
AC5
BC1
BC2
BC3
BC6
CC3
CC5
CC9
CC11

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Chapter 1: Steric, conformational and stereoelectronic control of the reactivity 1.1 Enantiomers, diastereomers, prochirality. 1.2. Conformational analysis. 1.3 Computational methods for the conformacional analysis: molecular mechanics, electronic structure methods. 1.4 Stereoelectronic effects and reactivity. 1.5 Baldwin rule´s. Winstein-Holmes ecuation and Curtin-Hammett prionciple
Chapter 2: Organometallic Chemistry in Organic Synthesis 2.1 Organometallic chemistry in organic synthesis: fundamentals and reaction mechanisms; 2.2 Cross-coupling reactions; 2.3 Reactions of alkenes and alkynes: insertion, electrophilic addition and carbonylation; 2.4 Reactions of carbenes; 2.5 Reactions of C-H activation
Experiment 1 Resolution of problems related to the analysis of the reactivity of organic compounds by computational methods.
Experiment 2 Experimental work in one of the reactions previously studied

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Guest lecture / keynote speech A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A11 C5 12 0 12
Laboratory practice A2 A3 A5 A11 B1 B2 B6 C6 8 4 12
Supervised projects A11 B1 B2 B6 C3 C6 0 23 23
Seminar A3 A4 A5 B2 B3 B4 B6 C3 C5 C9 C11 2 22 24
Oral presentation A3 A4 A11 B1 B2 B4 C11 1 2 3
 
Personalized attention 1 0 1
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Guest lecture / keynote speech Development of the fundamental contents of the program by means of theoretical explanations and practical examples.
Laboratory practice Realization of an experimental procedure of organometallic chemistry. Analysis and resolution of selected problems by computational methods.
Supervised projects Computational analysis of a reaction process and elaboration of a short presentation of the results obtained
Seminar Exercises related with the contents of organometalic chemistry will be solved in the seminars. The students will have to prepare written solutions, deliver them to the professor and expose them during the seminar
Oral presentation Oral presentation of the supervised project about molecular modelling

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Seminar
Supervised projects
Laboratory practice
Description
The student will have the help of the professor for the resolution of the doubts that could pose him during the preparation of the projects

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
Seminar A3 A4 A5 B2 B3 B4 B6 C3 C5 C9 C11 The solutions written by the students and the oral presentations about the problems posed on organometalic chemistry will be evaluated 40
Supervised projects A11 B1 B2 B6 C3 C6 Evaluation of the computational analysis performed by the student on a system of his interest 30
Laboratory practice A2 A3 A5 A11 B1 B2 B6 C6 Continuous evaluation of the work in the laboratory will take into account the interest and the attitude of the student and the skills reached in the experimental procedures and the utilization of the computational tools for the molecular modellization of the reaction process 20
Oral presentation A3 A4 A11 B1 B2 B4 C11 Assessment of the oral presentation about molecular modelling of reaction process 10
 
Assessment comments

All activities are mandatory


Sources of information
Basic Foresman, J. B.; Frisch, A. (1996). Exploring Chemistry with Electronic Structure Methods. Pittsburg, PA: Gaussian
Robinson, M. J. T (). Organic Stereochemistry. Oxford: University Press
Bates, R. (). Organic Synthesis using Transition Metals Second edition . Blackwell
Eliel, E. L (). Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds. New York: Wiley
Hegedus, L. S. (). Transition Metals in the Synthesis of Complex Organic Molecules. Mill Valley: University Science Books

Complementary


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously

Subjects that continue the syllabus

Other comments


(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.