Identifying Data 2020/21
Subject (*) Chemistry of Natural Products Code 610509118
Study programme
Mestrado Universitario en Investigación Química e Química Industrial (Plan 2020)
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Official Master's Degree 2nd four-month period
First Optional 3
Language
Spanish
English
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department Química
Coordinador
Jimenez Gonzalez, Carlos
E-mail
carlos.jimenez@udc.es
Lecturers
Jimenez Gonzalez, Carlos
Rodriguez Gonzalez, Jaime
E-mail
carlos.jimenez@udc.es
jaime.rodriguez@udc.es
Web http://http://www.usc.es/gl/centros/quimica/curso/master.html
General description Este material está destinado a estudantes a adquirir unha comprensión completa da química de productos naturais empezando súas aplicacións, principalmente nivel farmacolóxico, o que xustifica a importancia do estudo, tras a súa clasificación a partir do punto de vista biogenética. Para iso, os máis importantes rutas bioxenéticas que dan orixe aos esqueletos máis abundantes han xurdir. Algunhas técnicas utilizadas hoxe para acelerar o illamento e identificación, e uso de estudos xenéticos sobre novas estratexias na produción biotecnolóxica é tamén visto.
Contingency plan 1. Modificacións nos contidos
No haberá cambios

2. Metodoloxías
*Metodoloxías docentes que se manteñen
Todas
*Metodoloxías docentes que se modifican
• As actividades de “sesión maxistral e solución de problemas” manterán o mesmo formato e contidos coa única diferencia de que serán impartidas utilizado Teams ou a plataforma que a UDC poña a disposición da comunidade docente.

3. Mecanismos de atención personalizada ao alumnado
– Correo electrónico: permanente.
– Moodle: Diariamente. Segundo a necesidade do alumando.
– Teams: Sesións maxistrais, seminarios, titorías (2-6 h/semán).

4. Modificacións na avaliación
Non haberá modificación nin na metodoloxía nin nos porcentaxes asignados a cada una das metodoloxías.

*Observacións de avaliación:
Manterase a avaliación tal y como figura en la guía docente. A única diferencia será na canle utilizada para as probas que pasará a ser Teams ou Moodle ou unha combinación das mesmas
5. Modificacións da bibliografía ou webgrafía
Non hai modificacións da bibliografía.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A1 Define concepts, principles, theories and specialized facts of different areas of chemistry.
A3 Innovate in the methods of synthesis and chemical analysis related to the different areas of chemistry
A4 Apply materials and biomolecules in innovative fields of industry and chemical engineering.
B2 Students should apply their knowledge and ability to solve problems in new or unfamiliar environments within broader (or multidisciplinary) contexts related to their field of study.
B4 Students should be able to communicate their conclusions, and the knowledge and the reasons that support them to specialists and non-specialists in a clear and unambiguous manner
B5 Students must possess learning skills to allow them to continue studying in a way that will have to be largely self-directed or autonomous.
B7 Identify information from scientific literature by using appropriate channels and integrate such information to raise and contextualize a research topic
B10 Use of scientific terminology in English to explain the experimental results in the context of the chemical profession
B11 Apply correctly the new technologies to gather and organize the information to solve problems in the professional activity.
C1 CT1 - Elaborar, escribir e defender publicamente informes de carácter científico e técnico
C3 CT3 - Traballar con autonomía e eficiencia na práctica diaria da investigación ou da actividade profesional.
C4 CT4 - Apreciar o valor da calidade e mellora continua, actuando con rigor, responsabilidade e ética profesional.

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
Acquisition of advanced knowledge in the chemistry of Natural Products, from both terrestrial and marine origin AC1
BC2
BC4
BC7
CC1
CC3
CC4
Learning of the most important applications, mainly as drugs and as tools in biomedical research AC3
AC4
BC2
BC5
CC1
CC4
Learning of the main biogenetic routes and the main metabolites that originate AC1
BC2
BC7
CC1
CC4
Learning of the modern techniques used for their isolation and identification AC4
BC10
BC11
CC1
CC4

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
CHAPTER 1. Introduction to the study of natural products Concepts of natural product and secondary metabolite. Main natural sources. Main applications. Importance of natural products in the pharmaceutical industry. Classification and examples.
CHAPTER 2. Main metabolic pathways of the secondary metabolism General scheme of secondary metabolism, main types of natural products that originate and classification based on metabolic pathways. Main mechanisms of biological pathways. Methods of elucidation of a metabolic route.
CHAPTER 3. Metabolites derived from acetate: poliketides, fatty acids and related compounds Metabolites derived from acetate: poliketides, fatty acids and related compounds.
CHAPTER 4. Metabolites derived from mevalonate: terpenes and steroids Metabolites derived from mevalonate: terpenes and steroids.
CHAPTER 5. Metabolites derived from shikimic acid Biosynthetic origen of shikimic acid. Phenylpropanoids. Metabolites of mixed origin: Flavonoids.
CHAPTER 6. Natural nitrogenous compounds Aliphatic alkaloids: derivates from lysine and ornithine. Aromatic alkaloids: derivates from phenylalanine/tyrosine and tryptophan. Other estructural frameworks. Biosynthesis of non ribosomal peptides.
CHAPTER 7. Modernas estrategias de aislamiento e identificación Traditional methods. Dereplication techniques. Biotechnology strategies based on genetic studies: Genome mining, recombinant biosynthesis and combinatorial biosynthesis.

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Guest lecture / keynote speech B2 B5 C3 C4 12 24 36
Problem solving B4 B7 B10 B11 6 17.5 23.5
Case study B4 B7 B10 B11 C1 0 1 1
Oral presentation B4 B7 B10 B11 C1 1 0 1
Mixed objective/subjective test A1 A4 A3 B2 B5 1.5 10 11.5
 
Personalized attention 2 0 2
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Guest lecture / keynote speech It will be held 12 sessions of lectures in one group where the theoretical contents of the course will be associated with illustrative examples. It will consist mainly in PowerPoint presentations. Copies of these presentations will be available for the students in advance via the virtual campus of the course. This will allow the students to study ahead the contents of the course and to facilitate the monitoring of explanations
Problem solving 7 sessions in small group seminars where students will present the work proposed by the professor followed by a discussion section. Students will have in advance the proposed exercises and papers via the virtual campus of the course. Attendance at these classes is mandatory
Case study The student will carry out a work on a topic that was selected by the teacher and he will prepare the corresponding written report that will be given to the teacher for evaluation.
Oral presentation The student will present in a seminar class the work in the presence of the teacher and the rest of the students.
Mixed objective/subjective test The final exam will cover all the contents of the course

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Problem solving
Description
Tutoring scheduled by the professor and coordinated by the Centre. It will be 2 hours per student and will involve the supervision of proposed work, clarifying doubts, etc. Attendance at these classes is mandatory

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
Problem solving B4 B7 B10 B11 They will consist of two components: interactive class in problems solving clases (seminars) and interactive class in very small groups (tutorials).
This part within the continuous assessment (N1) will be 40% of the qualification
30
Guest lecture / keynote speech B2 B5 C3 C4 Attendance at these classes is mandatory.
The missed classes must be justified
This part within the continuous assessment (N1) will be 10% of the qualification
5
Mixed objective/subjective test A1 A4 A3 B2 B5 The final exam (N2) will cover all the contents of the course.
This part will be 60% of the qualification.
55
Case study B4 B7 B10 B11 C1 The report assigned to the student by the teacher will be evaluated 5
Oral presentation B4 B7 B10 B11 C1 The presetation of the work by the student will be evaluated with particular regard to the clarity of the exposition, scientific rigor of the exposed content and that respond correctly to the questions that will be asked after the presentation. 5
 
Assessment comments
The evaluation of this course will be done by means of the continuous evaluation and completion of a final exam. Access to the exam will be conditioned on the participation in at least 80% of the mandatory classroom teaching activities (seminars and tutorials).
Continuous evaluation (N1) will be 45% of the qualification and the final exam (N2) will cover all the contents of the course. The student's score will result of applying the following formula: Final score = 0.45 x N1 + 0.55 x N2. N1 and N2 are the marks corresponding to the continuous assessment (0-10 scale) and the final exam (0-10 scale), respectively. The repeater students will have the same system of class attendance than those who study the course for

Sources of information
Basic Paul M. Dewick (2009). Medicinal Natural Products. A Biosynthetic Approach. 3ª. ed.”, Wiley, Wiltshire
S. D. Sarker, L. Nahar (2012). Natural Products Isolation. New Jersey: Human Press
Jonathan Clayden, Nick Greeves, Stuart Warren (2012). Organic Chemistry. New York: University Press
Pilar Gil Ruiz (). Productos naturales. Pamplona: Universidad Pública de Navarra
J. Alberto Marco (2006). Química de los productos naturales. Madrid: Síntesis
J. Mann (1992). Secondary Metabolism. Oxford: Oxford Science Publications
Richard B. Herbert (1989). The biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. London: Chapman and Hall

Complementary Ana M. Lobo, Ana M. Lourenco (2007). Biossíntese de productos naturais. Lisboa: IST Press
Edwin Haslam (1993). Shikimic Acid: Metabolism and Metabolites. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before
Advanced Structural Determination/610509103
Structure and Reactivity of Organic Compounds /610509114

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously
Chemistry of Biomolecules/610509115
Stereoselective Synthesis/610509113

Subjects that continue the syllabus

Other comments

The students should review the theoretical concepts introduced in each chapter using the reference manual and the material provided by the professor. Those students, which have significant difficulties when working the proposed activities, should contact with the professor during the tutorials, in order to analyze the problem and to receive the necessary support. The professor will analyze with those students who do not successfully pass the evaluation, and so wish, their difficulties in learning the course content. Additional material (questions, exercises, tests, etc..) to strengthen the learning of the course might be also provided.



(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.