Identifying Data 2019/20
Subject (*) Ecology I: Individuals and Ecosystems Code 610G02039
Study programme
Grao en Bioloxía
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Graduate 1st four-month period
Third Obligatory 6
Language
Spanish
English
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department Bioloxía
Coordinador
Ruiz De la Rosa, Jose Miguel
E-mail
jose.miguel.ruiz.delarosa@udc.es
Lecturers
Martínez Abraín, Alejandro
Ruiz De la Rosa, Jose Miguel
E-mail
a.abrain@udc.es
jose.miguel.ruiz.delarosa@udc.es
Web
General description Patróns de distribución: o individuo e o medio. O ecosistema.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A1 Recoñecer distintos niveis de organización nos sistemas vivos.
A17 Realizar bioensaios e diagnósticos biolóxicos.
A20 Muestrear, caracterizar e manexar poboacións e comunidades.
A21 Deseñar modelos de procesos biolóxicos.
A24 Xestionar, conservar e restaurar poboacións e ecosistemas.
A26 Deseñar experimentos, obter información e interpretar os resultados.
A30 Manexar adecuadamente instrumentación científica.
B4 Traballar de forma autónoma con iniciativa.
B6 Organizar e planificar o traballo.
B7 Comunicarse de maneira efectiva nunha contorna de traballo.
B8 Sintetizar a información.
B12 Adaptarse a novas situacións.

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
To describe ecological concepts at the individual, population, community and ecosystem level. A1
A24
To discuss ecological concepts by critically considering the evidences in support. B8
To face with some success the specialised literature. A30
To use some basic techniques from the vast ecological methodology. A17
A20
A21
A26
A30
B4
B6
B7
B12

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Section 1. Ecology and evolution Unit 1. Ecology and evolution
Section 2. Individuals and the environment Unit 2. Generalities
Unit 3. Responses to temperature, water and light
Unit 4. Responses to other environmental variations
Section 3. The ecosystem Unit 5. The ecosystem and its functioning
Unit 6. Primary production
Unit 7. Energy flow
Unit 8. Matter cycles
Unit 9. Decomposition
Unit 10. Global biogeochemical cycles

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Guest lecture / keynote speech A1 A17 A20 A21 A24 A26 A30 B4 B6 B7 B8 B12 24 62.4 86.4
Laboratory practice A1 A17 A20 A21 A24 A26 A30 B4 B6 B7 B8 B12 15 15 30
Seminar A1 A17 A20 A21 A24 A26 A30 B4 B6 B7 B8 B12 8 20.8 28.8
Objective test A1 A17 A20 A21 A24 A26 A30 B4 B6 B7 B8 B12 3 0 3
 
Personalized attention 1.8 0 1.8
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Guest lecture / keynote speech Oral presentations to transfer knowledge and ease learning. Most of the graphical support of presentations is available in the virtual campus (Moodle).
Laboratory practice For the students to learn effectively through the completion of practical activities in the field and/or in the laboratory.
Seminar Demonstration and study of numerical models for a better understanding and resolution of ecological problems. Most models will be worked with Faculty PCs if students have no portables.
Objective test Written exam on all aspects of the matter: theory, practicals and seminars.

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Objective test
Guest lecture / keynote speech
Laboratory practice
Seminar
Description
Preparation, explanation and revision of exams. Elucidation of possible doubts emerging as the matter is developed.

Orientation and tuition to make the most of practicals.

Orientation and tuition to make the most of seminars.

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
Objective test A1 A17 A20 A21 A24 A26 A30 B4 B6 B7 B8 B12 Written exam on all aspects of the matter: theory, practicals and seminars (see Assessment comments). 100
 
Assessment comments

The final qualification will be obtained from only one
exam including questions on the three components of the subject (theory, seminars
and practicum). The weight of each section on the final mark will be
proportional to its time contribution to the subject (60%, 20%, 20%
respectively). In order to pass the subject it is necessary to pass simultaneously
each and every component. A failed mark in one of the three components will be
considered as “compensable mark” (i.e. an overall mean will be calculated) if
it is at least 4 over 10.

Attendance to both seminars and practicum is not
compulsory but it will be recorded. Students have the option to hand a notebook
summarizing the work developed during seminars and practicum. Deadline for
notebooks will be the day of the first call for the final exam. Notebooks
should be handwritten, except for tables and graphs, with and easy-to-read
calligraphy. They will be prepared following the directions specified in the
Moodle platform. Its qualification can contribute to offset possible
shortcomings in the corresponding part of the exam.  

It is advisable to keep a copy of the notebook as the
original copy will be retained by the professors until the end of the following
academic year. However, students will be able to get their notebooks back in
order to improve them and study for the second final exam call in July. In case
of introducing some changes in the notebooks during this period these should be
clearly highlighted.

Notebooks can be prepared in pairs or groups but they
must be original work. Notebooks are individual work. Notebooks handed in
during the first exam call can help improve the final mark. Those handed in
during the second exam call will not help improve the final qualification, but they
can help to get a “compensable mark” in case seminar or practicum sections have
been failed in the exam. The notebook qualification obtained during the first
exam call will only be valid until the second exam call.

Notebooks should be presented separately for Seminars
1-4, Seminars 5-8 and Practicum as they are marked by different professors. Notebooks
will be handed in using A4 sheets of paper in a transparent cover, without any springs, clips or
staples on them, so that the material can be duly separated and recycled. Students
should clearly write in the front page their full name, type of notebook (as
above) and a brief table of contents.

Handing in all notebooks is a prerequisite in order to
obtain an Honours qualification, for those students with a top mark in the
final exam. 


Sources of information
Basic Alstad DN (2001). Basic Populus models of ecology. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall
Rodríguez J (2010). Ecología. Pirámide
Smith TM & Smith RL (2007). Ecología. Madrid: Pearson
Piñol J & Martínez-Vilalta J (2006). Ecología con números. Barcelona: Lynx
Begon M, Harper JL & Townsend CR (1999). Ecología: individuos, poblaciones y comunidades. Barcelona: Omega
Ricklefs RE (1998). Invitación a la ecología: la economía de la naturaleza. Madrid: Panamericana
Alstad DN (). www.cbs.umn.edu/populus.
Piñol J & Martínez-Vilalta J (). www.ecologiaconnumeros.uab.es.
One of the basic references for seminars is Piñol & Martínez-Vilalta (EC-650). The models in the CD included in this book are also available in its web page. From Alstad’s link the program “Populus” can be freely downloaded, containing models on general biology and also others for some particular seminars. It includes a PopulusHelp.PDF (mostly in English) that was edited as a book in 2001 (EC-505). For most of these basic references there are more recent editions and also English versions.
Complementary Gotelli NJ (1995). A primer of ecology. Sinauer
Margalef R (1974). Ecología. Barcelona: Omega
Molles M (2006). Ecología: Conceptos y Aplicaciones. McGraw Hill
Krebs CJ (1986). Ecología: el análisis experimental de la distribución y la abundancia. Pirámide
Odum EP, Barret GW (2006). Fundamentos de ecología. Mexico: Thomson
There are more recent editions of these complementary references, and also English versions.

Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before
Chemistry/610G02001
Mathematics/610G02003
Statistics/610G02005
Physical Geography/610G02006

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously
Applied Plant Physiology /610G02029
Animal Physiology I/610G02035

Subjects that continue the syllabus
Ecology II: Populations and Communities/610G02040
Human Ecology/610G02041
Ecotoxicology/610G02042
Data Analysis in Biology/610G02044

Other comments
Understanding rather than memorization is favored.


(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.