Identifying Data 2022/23
Subject (*) Numerical and Statistical Methods Code 610G04013
Study programme
Grao en Nanociencia e Nanotecnoloxía
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Graduate 1st four-month period
Second Obligatory 6
Language
Spanish
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department Matemáticas
Coordinador
Ferreiro Ferreiro, Ana María
E-mail
ana.fferreiro@udc.es
Lecturers
Ferreiro Ferreiro, Ana María
López Cheda, Ana
Vazquez Cendon, Carlos
E-mail
ana.fferreiro@udc.es
ana.lopez.cheda@udc.es
carlos.vazquez.cendon@udc.es
Web http://https://campusvirtual.udc.gal/
General description Nesta asignatura preténdese o desenvolvemento de competencias que permitan ao alumnado desenvolver un coñecemento critico dos métodos numéricos e estadísticos.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A3 CE3 - Reconocer y analizar problemas físicos, químicos, matemáticos, biológicos en el ámbito de la Nanociencia y Nanotecnología, así como plantear respuestas o trabajos adecuados para su resolución, incluyendo el uso de fuentes bibliográficas.
A7 CE7 - Interpretar los datos obtenidos mediante medidas experimentales y simulaciones, incluyendo el uso de herramientas informáticas, identificar su significado y relacionarlos con las teorías químicas, físicas o biológicas apropiadas.
B2 CB2 - Que los estudiantes sepan aplicar sus conocimientos a su trabajo o vocación de una forma profesional y posean las competencias que suelen demostrarse por medio de la elaboración y defensa de argumentos y la resolución de problemas dentro de su área de estudio
B4 CB4 - Que los estudiantes puedan transmitir información, ideas, problemas y soluciones a un público tanto especializado como no especializado
B5 CB5 - Que los estudiantes hayan desarrollado aquellas habilidades de aprendizaje necesarias para emprender estudios posteriores con un alto grado de autonomía
B6 CG1 - Aprender a aprender
B7 CG2 - Resolver problemas de forma efectiva.
B8 CG3 - Aplicar un pensamiento crítico, lógico y creativo.
B9 CG4 - Trabajar de forma autónoma con iniciativa.
B10 CG5 - Trabajar de forma colaborativa.
B11 CG6 - Comportarse con ética y responsabilidad social como ciudadano/a y como profesional.
B12 CG7 - Comunicarse de manera efectiva en un entorno de trabajo.
C3 CT3 - Utilizar las herramientas básicas de las tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC) necesarias para el ejercicio de su profesión y para el aprendizaje a lo largo de su vida
C7 CT7 - Desarrollar la capacidad de trabajar en equipos interdisciplinares o transdisciplinares, para ofrecer propuestas que contribuyan a un desarrollo sostenible ambiental, económico, político y social.
C8 CT8 - Valorar la importancia que tiene la investigación, la innovación y el desarrollo tecnológico en el avance socioeconómico y cultural de la sociedad
C9 CT9 - Tener la capacidad de gestionar tiempos y recursos: desarrollar planes, priorizar actividades, identificar las críticas, establecer plazos y cumplirlos

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
Identify the need for the use of numerical and statistical methods in solving models of real problems, especially originated in nanoscience and nanotechnology A3
A7
B2
B4
B5
B7
B8
B9
B10
C7
Know and acquire fluency in the handling of numerical methods for the solution of different problems, as well as knowing the conditions to approximate the solution A3
A7
B2
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
Have criteria to select the most efficient numerical methods in different problems, especially those related to nanoscience and nanotechnology A3
A7
B2
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
B11
B12
C7
C8
Acquire knowledge about probability and statistical methods of modeling, data analysis, diagnosis and interpretation of results A3
B2
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
B11
B12
C3
C7
C8
C9
Manage software tools that implement the studied methodology and know how to analyze the results A3
A7
B2
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
B11
B12
C3
C7

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Unit 0: Introduction to numerical methods Introduction to numerical methods. Erros.
Unit 1: Numerical resolution of linear systems and numerical approximation fo eigenvalues
- Direct methods (LU, Cholesky)
- Iterative methods (Jacobi, Gauss-Seidel)
- Aproximation of eigenvalues:: QR
- Aplications
Unit 2: Numerical resolution of non-linear equations
- Non-linear equations (bisection, Newton and variant, functional iteration)
- Non-linear systems (functional iteration, Newton)
- Aplications
Unit 3: Interpolation, numerical derivation and integration - Interpolation (Lagrange, Chebyshev, Splines)
- Numerical derivation
- Numerical integration (middle point, trapezoid, Simpson, gaussian quadrature)
- Aplications
Unit 4. Basic concepts on probability theory

- Probability formulas
- Conditional probability and independent events
- Bayes' theorem
Unit 5. Random variables - Discrete and continuos variables
- Normal distribution and Central Limit Theorem
- Applications in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Unit 6. Introduction to Statistical Inference
- Estimators and sampling distributions
- Linear regression
- Statistical analysis software tools

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Guest lecture / keynote speech A3 B2 B4 B5 B6 B7 B11 C8 28 56 84
Problem solving A7 B8 B12 8 16 24
ICT practicals A3 A7 B2 B4 B10 C3 C7 C9 12 25 37
Mixed objective/subjective test B7 B9 C9 3 0 3
 
Personalized attention 2 0 2
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Guest lecture / keynote speech Exhibition of the contents specified in the program of the subject, for which audiovisual media or blackboard will be used.
Problem solving Sessions where relevant problems in the field of Science and Engineering will be presented, which will be solved both analytically and numerically: the student must be able to reach the solution of any problem using pencil and paper or alternatively using computer tools, and compare the results.
ICT practicals Interactive practices in which relevant problems in the field of Science and Engineering will be solved.
In the part corresponding to Numerical Methods Units 0 - 3) we will programate in Python, and in the Statistical Methods part (Units 4-6) we will work with R using Rcmdr.
Mixed objective/subjective test Development of issues and problems of the subject.

Personalized attention
Methodologies
ICT practicals
Problem solving
Description
a) Due to the diversity of the students and their training, a personalized orientation is recommended, which could be carried out through tutorials.
b) Practices with ICT tools in problem solving, or teachers will help students in the development of two stated problems, as well as applications to problems in the field of Science and Engineering.
c) As specific personalized attention measures for the "Students with recognition of part-time dedication and academic waiver of attendance exemption" for the study of the subject, the continuous assessment of the practices through ICT and the resolution of problems will be carried out through tests you parted online.

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
ICT practicals A3 A7 B2 B4 B10 C3 C7 C9 Resolución de problemas de carácter práctico empregando o lenguaxe de programación Python ou R. 30
Problem solving A7 B8 B12 Resolución de problemas de carácter práctico.
20
Mixed objective/subjective test B7 B9 C9 Proba que inclúe a resolución de cuestións e problemas da materia 50
 
Assessment comments

The subject is organized in two parts: Numerical Methods (MNum) and Statistical Methods (MEst).

The contents corresponding to part MNum are indicated in Units 0-3, and the contents corresponding to part MEst are indicated in Units 4-6. Each part will be qualified on 10 points:

  • The quatification of MNum (CNum) will be between 0 and 10 points. 
  • The qualification of MEst (CEst) will be between  0 and 10 points.

The final qualification of the subject will be the mean of the notes achieved in each of the two parts: Nota Final= (CNum + CEst)/2

The qualification for each one of the two parts of the subject is the following:

  1. The MNum qualification is divided into three parts:
    • Qualificaton of ITC practices (CP_1): between 0 and 3.5 points
    • Qualification of problems resolution (CR_1): between 0 and 1.5 points
    • Qualification of the mixed objetive test (CE_1): between 0 and 5 points.

    The final qualification of MNum (CNUm) will be the sum of the three parts CP_1 + CR_1 + CE_1, if the qualification of the mixed objetive test is greater than 1.5 (over 5 points). In another case, the final qualification will be the qualification obtained on the objective test, CE_1.

    The final qualification of the part will be: CNum= CP_1 + CR_1 + CE_1

  2. The qualification of the part MEst is divided into three parts:
    • Qualification of ITC practices (CP_2): between 0 and 2.5 points
    • Qualification of problems resolution (CR_2): between 0 and 2.5 points
    • Qualification of the mixed objetive test (CE_2): between 0 and 5 points.

    The final qualification of MEst (CEst) will be the sum of the three parts CP_2 + CR_2 + CE_2, if the qualification of the mixed objetive test is greater than 1.5 (over 5 points). In another case, the final qualification will be the qualification obtained on the objective test, CE_2.

    The final qualification of MEst will be: CEst= CP_2 + CR_2 + CE_2

The final qualifcation of the subject will be the mean of CNum and CEst: NotaFinal = (CEst + CNum)/2

In the second opportunity of the evaluation:

  • In the second opportunity, the student will only have to attend the part of the exam which he/she failed in the first opportunity:
    • In the part of MNum, the grades related to the practices through ICT (CR_1) and problem solving (CP_1) will be kept.
    • In the part of MEst, the grades related to the practices through (CR_2) and problem solving (CP_2) will be kept.

A Non-Attended state will be assigned to those students who do not attend the final mixed test.

-Observations on the “Students with recognition of part-time dedication and academic exemption from attendance exemption”: The specific personalized attention measures for the “Students with recognition of part-time dedication and academic exemption from attendance exemption” for the study of subject, the continuous evaluation of the practices through TIC and of the resolution of problems will realize by means of partial proofs online.


Sources of information
Basic James F. Epperson (2021). An Introduction to Numerical Methods and Analysis (3rd Ed.). Wiley
F. Rius Díaz, F.J. Barón López (2005). Bioestadística. Thomson.
A.J. Arriaza Gómeza (2008). Estadística básica con R y R-Commander. Servicio Publicaciones UCA.
R. Cao Abad y otros (2001). Introducción a la estadística y sus aplicaciones. Ed. Pirámide
J. Douglas Faires, R. Burden (2014). Métodos Numéricos (7ª ed). Thomson
Steven C. Chapra, Raymond P. Canale (2019). Métodos Numéricos para ingenieros (7º ed). McGrawHill

Complementary Jeffrey J. Heys (2017). Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Calculations Using Python. Wiley
J. Baró LLinas, (1998). Estadística Descriptiva, Cálculo de probabilidades e Inferencia estadística (tres volúmenes). Ed. Parramón
W. Navidi (2006). Estadística para ingenieros y científicos (1ª Ed) . Mc Graw-Hill
Jaan Kiusalaas (2013). Numerical Methods in Engineering with Python 3. Cambridge University Press


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before
Physics: Electricity and Magnetism/610G04007
Fundamentals of Mathematics/610G04001
Advanced Calculus /610G04009
Physics: Mechanics and Waves/610G04002
Fundamentals of Computing Science/610G04010

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously

Subjects that continue the syllabus
Differential Equations/610G04016

Other comments
  • Daily study of the contents treated in the classroom, complementing them with the recommended bibliography.

  • To help achieve an immediate sustainable environment and comply with point 6 of the "Environmental Declaration of the Faculty of Science (2020)", the documentary work carried out in this area: Most will be requested in virtual format and computer support.



(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.