Identifying Data 2023/24
Subject (*) Monetary Policy and Financial Systems Code 611G01024
Study programme
Grao en Economía
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Graduate 1st four-month period
Third Obligatory 6
Language
Spanish
Galician
English
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department Economía
Coordinador
Sanchez Santos, Jose Manuel
E-mail
jose.manuel.sanchez@udc.es
Lecturers
Martín Legendre, Juan Ignacio
Pena Lopez, Jose Atilano
Sanchez Santos, Jose Manuel
E-mail
juan.ignacio.martin.legendre@udc.es
atilano.pena@udc.es
jose.manuel.sanchez@udc.es
Web http://politicamonetariaysistemafinanciero.blogspot.com.es
General description O principal obxectivo deste curso é proporcionar un marco de análise que permita o estudo sistematizado dos mercados, instrumentos e institucións financeiras, así como do papel dos bancos centrais na instrumentación da política monetaria, en xeral, e na estabilidade financeira en particular. Para iso introdúcense e desenvolven unha serie de conceptos básicos que se espera contribúan á comprensión por parte do alumno de procesos e elementos tales como a determinación do prezo dos activos, a estrutura e funcionamento dos mercados financeiros e o papel da política monetaria na economía.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A1 CE1- Contribuír á boa xestión da asignación de recursos tanto no ámbito privado como no público.
A2 CE2-Identificar e anticipar problemas económicos relevantes en relación coa asignación de recursos en xeral, tanto no ámbito privado como no público.
A3 CE3-Aportar racionalidade á análise e á descripción de calquera aspecto da realidade económica.
A4 CE4-Avaliar consecuencias e distintas alternativas de acción e seleccionar as mellores, dados os obxectivos.
A5 CE5-Emitir informes de asesoramento sobre situación concretas da economía (internacional, nacional ou rexional) ou de sectores da mesma.
A6 CE6-Redactar proxectos de xestión económica a nivel internacional, nacional ou rexional. Integrarse na xestión empresarial.
A7 CE7-Identificar as fontes de información económica relevante e o seu contido.
A8 CE8-Entender as institucións económicas como resultado e aplicación de representacións teóricas ou formais acerca de cómo funciona a economía.
A9 CE9-Derivar dos datos información relevante imposible de recoñecer por non profesionais.
A10 CE10-Usar habitualmente a tecnoloxía da información e as comunicación en todo a seu desempeño profesional.
A11 CE11Leer e comunicarse no ámbito profesional en máis dun idioma, en especial en inglés.
A12 CE12-Aplicar á análise dos problemas criterios profesionais baseados no manexo de instrumentos técnicos.
A13 CE13-Comunicarse con fluidez no seu contorno e traballar en equipo.
B1 CB1 - Que os estudantes demostren posuir e comprender coñecementos nun área de estudo que parte da base da educación secundaria xeral, e que soe encontrar nun nivel que, ainda que se apoia en libros de texto avanzados, inclue tamén algúns aspectos que implican coñecementos procedentes da vangarda do seu campo de estudo.
B2 CB2 - Que os estudantes saiban aplicar os seus coñecementos ó seu traballo ou vocación dun xeito profesional e posúan as competencias que se demostran por medio da elaboración e defensa de argumentos e a resolución de problemas dentro da su entorna de traballo.
B3 CB3 - Que os estudantes teñan a capacidade de reunir e interpretar datos relevantes (normalmente dentro da su área de estudo) para emitir xuizos que inclúan unha reflexión sobre temas relevantes de índole social, científica ou ética
B4 CB4 - Que os estudantes poidan transmitir información, ideas, problemas e solucións a un público tanto especializado como non especializado
B5 CB5 - Que os estudantes desenvolvesen aquelas habilidades de aprendizaxe necesarias para emprender estudos posteriores cun alto grao de autonomía
B6 CG1- Que os estudantes formados se convertan en profesionais capaces de analizar, reflexionar e intervir sobre os diferentes elementos que constitúen un sistema económico
B7 CG2 - Que os estudantes coñezan o funcionamento e as consecuencias dos sistemas económicos, as distintas alternativas de asignación de recursos, acumulación de riqueza e distribución da renda e estean en condicións de contribuír ao seu bo funcionamento e mellora
B8 CG3 -Que os estudantes sexan capaces de identificar e anticipar os problemas económicos relevantes, identificar alternativas de resolución, seleccionar as máis axeitadas e avaliar os resultados aos que conduce.
B9 CG4 -Que os estudantes respecten os dereitos fundamentais e de igualdade de oportunidades, non discriminación e accesibilidade universal das persoas con minusvalidez.
C1 CT1-Expresarse correctamente, tanto de forma oral coma escrita, nas linguas oficiais da comunidade autónoma.
C4 CT2-Desenvolverse para o exercicio dunha cidadanía aberta, culta, crítica, comprometida, democrática e solidaria, capaz de analizar a realidade, diagnosticar problemas, formular e implantar solucións baseadas no coñecemento e orientadas ao ben común.
C5 CT3-Entender a importancia da cultura emprendedora e coñecer os medios ao alcance das persoas emprendedoras.
C6 CT4-Valorar criticamente o coñecemento, a tecnoloxía e a información dispoñible para resolver os problemas cos que deben enfrontarse.
C7 CT5-Asumir como profesional e cidadán a importancia da aprendizaxe ao longo da vida.
C8 CT6-Valorar a importancia que ten a investigación, a innovación e o desenvolvemento tecnolóxico no avance socioeconómico e cultural da sociedade.

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
- To demonstrate the crucial role played by a financial system in a modern economy A2
A3
A4
A8
A11
A12
C1
-To analyze the main characteristics (liquidity, profitability and risk) of the financial instruments A2
A3
A4
A11
A12
C1
- To assess the influence of the main determinants of financial assets prices A2
A3
A4
A5
A7
A11
C1
- To know the basic principles that should guide the management of banks A1
A2
A11
A12
C1
C5
C6
-To justify the need for regulation and supervision of financial systems A2
A11
A12
C1
-To know the main channels of influence of monetary policy on the price of the assets traded in the financial markets. A2
A11
A12
C1
- To be aware of the key role of financial intermediaries in the transmission mechanism of monetary policy A2
A11
A12
C1
- To solve practical cases which require the application of elementary principles of valuation of assets A2
A11
A12
C1
- To use information and relevant data in order to investigate the reality of financial markets and institutions A10
A11
A12
C1
- To diagnose the pace of the monetary policy and the degree of financial pressure facing the private sector of the economy. A2
A11
C1
- To handle documentary sources in English A11
-To show interest in issues related to the fields of study of the monetary policy and financial system B6
B9
C4
C7
C8
-To participate actively in the discussion of the topics addressed in the course syllabus B4
B5
C1
C4
-To cooperate actively in the realization of works using computer A6
A13
B8
C4
-To appreciate the importance of ethical considerations in the development of the professional activity in the financial sector B7
C4
C5
- To evaluate in a critical way the main problems and challenges faced by monetary policy in the euro area A1
A2
A9
B1
B2
B3
C1

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
LESSON 1. FINANCIAL SYSTEM: AN OVERVIEW - Introduction

- Financial system: Concept, structure and functions

- Financial instruments

- Financial markets

- Financial institutions
LESSON 2. BONDS MARKET AND INTEREST RATES - Introduction

- Bond: concept, types, price and yield

- The bond market and the determination of interest rates

- Why bonds are risky

- The term structure of interest rates

LESSON 3. STOCK MARKET - Introduction

- Common stock: concept, characteristics and returns

- Valuing stocks

- The stock market's role in the economy
LESSON 4. FOREING EXCHANGE MARKETS AND EXCHANGE RATES - Introduction

- Currencies and exchange rates: a primer

- Determinants of the exchange rates

- The central banks intervention in the exchange markets
LESSON 5. BANKS AND BANK MANAGEMENT - Introduction

- The balance sheet of commercial banks

- Basic principles of bank management

- Banking regulation
LESSON 6. MONETARY POLICY - Introduction

- The financial system's role in the monetary transmission mechanism

- Monetary policy and assets' inflation

- The monetary policy in the Eurozone

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Guest lecture / keynote speech A1 A2 A3 A4 A8 B7 B9 17 34 51
Workbook A2 A8 A11 C6 0 10 10
Problem solving A2 A9 A13 B3 B4 C1 C6 10 14 24
Directed discussion B4 B6 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 2 0 2
Multiple-choice questions A2 A4 B1 B5 2 20 22
Supervised projects A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 B2 B3 C1 5 10 15
Mixed objective/subjective test A3 B8 C1 2 20 22
 
Personalized attention 4 0 4
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Guest lecture / keynote speech Oral presentation by the teacher, complemented by the use of audiovisual media and the introduction of some questions to students, in order to transmit knowledge and facilitate learning.
Workbook Set of texts and written documentation that are used as a source of deepening in the contents worked on.
Problem solving Technique by means of which an attempt is made to solve a specific problematic situation, based on the knowledge that was worked on, which may have more than one possible solution.
Directed discussion Group dynamics technique in which group members discuss free, informal and spontaneous way on an issue, although they can be coordinated by a moderator.
Multiple-choice questions Objective test in which questions are formulated in the form of a direct question, and several options or answer alternatives that provide possible solutions, of which only one of them is valid
Supervised projects Activity designed to promote students' autonomous learning. It is primarily referred to the learning of "how to do things". It is an option based on the assumption by students of responsibility for their own learning.
Mixed objective/subjective test Written proof used with the aim of evaluating student knowledge, skills and abilities.

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Guest lecture / keynote speech
Supervised projects
Workbook
Description
Addressing and resolving doubts concerning the contents explained in the keynote session or arising in the process of solving practical cases and discussion of cases. small group tutorials were employed .


Individualized tuition will be provided through email, Teams and Moodle.

The Small Group Office hours (TGR), which can be taught in person or online, will be divided into 3 sessions per group, each lasting 1 hour, and it is expected that their programming period will take place around weeks 7 and 13 of the semester.

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
Mixed objective/subjective test A3 B8 C1 The final exam will consist of a single written proof made of theoretical and practical questions in order to to assess the level of knowledge of the student on the contents of the syllabus and developed in the classroom

The theoretical part of the exam may include multiple choice questions.

In the practical part it will particularly valued the ability to apply the concepts and principles discussed in the classroom to solve practical cases.


50
Multiple-choice questions A2 A4 B1 B5 Objective test in which questions are formulated in the form of a direct question, and several options or answer alternatives that provide possible solutions, of which only one of them is valid. Throughout the course there will be two objective multiple choice tests 20
Supervised projects A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 B2 B3 C1 Activity designed to promote students' autonomous learning. It is primarily referred to the learning of "how to do things". It is an option based on the assumption by students of responsibility for their own learning. 30
 
Assessment comments

A) EVALUATION REGULATIONS: 

1. Conditions for conducting the exams: in the exams it is forbidden to access the classroom with devices that allow communication with the outside and storage of information, unless the design of the test itself so requires (and in this case only this connection with the outside and/or storage of information for the purposes set by the teachers). Entry to the examination room with this type of device may be denied. The use of calculators is also not permitted during the presential exams, unless prior notice has been given to the contrary.

2. Student identification: The student must prove his/her identity in accordance with the applicable regulations .


B) TYPES OF GRADES

The grade of "not evaluated" corresponds to the student when he only participates in evaluation activities that have a weight less than 20% in the final grade, regardless of the grade reached.

Students who are recognized as part-time or with exemption of attendance will follow the same evaluation system as those who are full time.


C) EVALUATION OPPORTUNITIES

First opportunity: in the first opportunity may be added to the final grade (continuous evaluation final exam) up to a maximum of one extra point linked to active participation in classrooms and tutorials.

In the mixed exam, which will be carried out in the official call (date of the official calendar of first opportunity, in the answer to the questions of the theoretical block that require to develop a written answer, will be valued especially, in addition to the knowledge, the analysis and synthesis skills of the student. In the practical part, the ability to apply the concepts and principles addressed in the theoretical part to solve practical cases will be especially valued. The score of the test is established on a maximum of 4 points.


Advanced opportunity and second opportunity: On the date and time established in the official academic calendar for the realization of the evaluation test corresponding to the second opportunity, there will be an exam consisting of two parts. On the one hand, a first general part, which represents 50% of the final grade which would be added to the grade obtained by the student in the continuous evaluation process carried out throughout the term. On the other hand, a second specific part for those students who wish to recover the grade corresponding to the tests and activities included in the continuous evaluation programmed and carried out throughout the term (tests, exercises and other evaluable activities). The realization of this specific part will consist of a series of questions, exercises and/or practical cases with which the acquisition of the type of competences required to pass the continuous evaluation tests carried out during the four-month period will be evaluated. This part of the exam allows to reach a maximum of 50% of the final grade. In this way, all the students will be able to reach 100% of the grade in the second opportunity. This same possibility will be given to the students of the advanced opportunity.

Note: the student who takes the specific part of the final evaluation test scheduled for the second opportunity is understood to waive the grade obtained by the completion of the tests and evaluable activities included in the continuous evaluation process developed during the term.


D) OTHER EVALUATION RULES:

Students with recognition of part-time and academic exemption from attendance: This situation must be notified to the professor at the beginning of the course and a schedule compatible with their dedication will be agreed except in the case of the final tests. In this case, the evaluation criteria will be governed by the performance of a mixed test with a weighting of 100% in the grade. This test will include theoretical and practical questions and the student must demonstrate that he has achieved the competences and learning results of the subject.

Academic fraud: Failing
grade in the call in which the misconduct is committed and with respect to the
subject in which it was committed: the student will be graded with
"suspense" (numerical grade 0) in the corresponding call of the
academic year, whether the commission of the misconduct occurs in the first
opportunity or in the second one. For this purpose, the student's grade will be
modified in the first opportunity act, if necessary.






Sources of information
Basic ANALISTAS FINANCIEROS INTERNACIONALES (2008). Guía del Sistema Financiero Español. Madrid: Ediciones Empresa Global
BANCO CENTRAL EUROPEO (2004). La política monetaria del BCE. Banco Central Europeo
BANCO CENTRAL EUROPEO (2005). Burbujas del precio de los activos y política monetaria. Burbujas del precio de los activos y política monetaria, Boletín Mensual del Banco Central Europeo,
SERVICIO DE ESTUDIOS DEL BANCO DE ESPAÑA (2005). El análisis de la economía española. Madrid: Alianza Editorial
SERVICIO DE ESTUDIOS DEL BANCO DE ESPAÑA (1997). La política monetaria y la inflación en España. Madrid: Alianza Editorial
PAREJO GAMIR J.A. et al. (u.e.). Manual del Sistema Financiero Español. Barcelona: Ariel
MISHKIN, F.S. (2014). Moneda, Banca y Mercados Financieros. Pearson
ANDREU, J.M. (2000). Sobre los fundamentos del dinero y la banca. Madrid: Dikinson

Complementary DE GRAUWE, P. (2009). Economics of monetary union. Oxford: Oxford University Press
CECCHETI, S.G. y SCHOENHOLTZ, K. l. (2017). Money, Banking and Financial Markets. Boston: McGraw-Hill
BALL, L. (2009). Money, Banking and Financial Markets. New York: Worth Publishers
MISHKIN, F.S. (2004). The Economics of Money, Banking and Financial Markets. Londres: Pearson-Addison Wesley


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before
Principles of Microeconomics/611G01001
Principles of Macroeconomics/611G01005
Economic Policy/611G01013
Macroeconomics/611G01017

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously
Statistical Methods and Introduction to Econometrics/611G01019

Subjects that continue the syllabus
International Finance/611G01037
Financial Intermediaries and Markets/611G01038

Other comments

1.-The delivery of the documentary works in this subject.

a.- It will be requested in virtual format and / or computer support

b. It will be done through Moodle, in digital format without the need to print them

2. The importance of ethical principles related to sustainability values in personal and professional behaviours should be taken into account.

3. According to the different regulations applicable to university teaching, the gender perspective must be incorporated in this subject (non-sexist language will be used, bibliography of authors of both sexes will be used, the intervention of male and female students in class will be encouraged...). will be done to identify and modify prejudices and sexist attitudes and will influence the environment to modify them and promote values of respect and equality.

 4. It will facilitate the full integration of members of the class that for physical, sensory, psychic or sociocultural reasons, experience difficulties to an adequate, egalitarian and profitable access to the university life.



(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.