Identifying Data 2022/23
Subject (*) Structures 2 Code 630G02023
Study programme
Grao en Estudos de Arquitectura
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Graduate 1st four-month period
Third Obligatory 6
Language
Spanish
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department Construcións e Estruturas Arquitectónicas, Civís e Aeronáuticas
Enxeñaría Civil
Coordinador
Muñoz Vidal, Manuel
E-mail
manuel.munoz@udc.es
Lecturers
Muñoz Vidal, Manuel
Tabernero Duque, Fernando Maria
E-mail
manuel.munoz@udc.es
fernando.tabernero@udc.es
Web
General description Bases de cálculo.
Accions na edificación.
Métodos enerxéticos.
Análise estrutural mediante o método matricial.
Análise estrutural mediante o método dos elementos finitos.
Aplicacions Informáticas de cálculo.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A7 "Knowledge of the principles of general mechanics, statics, mass geometry and vector and tensor fields, adapted and applied to architecture and urbanism "
A72 Coñecemento avanzado de aspectos específicos da materia de Estruturas no contemplados expresamente na Orde EDU/2075/2010
B1 Students have demonstrated knowledge and understanding in a field of study that is based on the general secondary education, and is usually at a level which, although it is supported by advanced textbooks, includes some aspects that imply knowledge of the forefront of their field of study
B3 Students have the ability to gather and interpret relevant data (usually within their field of study) to inform judgements that include reflection on relevant social, scientific or ethical issues
B5 Students have developed those learning skills necessary to undertake further studies with a high level of autonomy
B9 Understanding the problems of the structural design, construction and engineering associated with building design and technical solutions
C6 Critically evaluate the knowledge, technology and information available to solve the problems they must face

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
Knowledge of the bases of structural calculation. A7
A72
B1
B3
C6
Evaluation of actions in building. A72
B1
B3
Numerical and computer methods of structural analysis. A72
B9
C6
The student will acquire aptitudes for the pre-dimensioning, design, calculation and verification of structures and to direct their material execution A7
A72
B1
B3
B5
B9
C6

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
01 ACTIONS IN THE BUILDING 1 Permanent actions. CTE-DB SE-AE
2 Permanent actions: Land action. CTE-DB SE-C
3 Variable use and climatic actions. CTE-DB SE-AE
4 Consideration of actions in accidental situations: CTE-DB SE and NCSE-02
5 Combination of actions
02 ENERGY METHODS 1 Clapeyron's Law.
2 Axial deformation, bending and cutting work.
3 Castigliano's theorems.
4 Mohr-Maxwell unit load method.
5 Menabrea's Minimum Work Theorem.
03 THE MATRIX METHOD 1 Idealizations for calculation
2 Methods of matrix analysis. Flexibility and Rigidity
3 The Rigidity method
4 Flat structures
5 Compatibility and balance
6 Links and Boundary Conditions
7 Reactions and efforts
04 THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD 1 General principles.
2 Constitutive equation.
3 Interpolation functions.
4 Isoparametric formulation
5 Flat stress and strain.
6 Element balance
05 ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES BY COMPUTER 1 Topological definition of structures in software
2 Accurate data entry - sequencing
3 Calculation with general numerical calculation software.
4 Matrix and finite element calculation software.
5 Problems and limitations of the software.
06 CALCULATION BASIS 1 Structural analysis. Limit states.
2 The probabilistic concept of failure.
3 Method of Partial Coefficients.
4 Combination of actions. Hypothesis.

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Guest lecture / keynote speech A7 A72 B5 14 28 42
Problem solving B1 C6 24 36 60
Practical test: B3 B9 6 12 18
Objective test B1 B3 C6 4 20 24
Seminar A72 B9 C6 1 1 2
Directed discussion B1 1 1 2
 
Personalized attention 2 0 2
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Guest lecture / keynote speech They are taught for the whole group. In them, the aspects that are considered necessary for the development of the subject are developed.
Problem solving Practical resolution of problems related to the subject. This resolution can be made by the teacher, by the students or in a mixed way.
Practical test: Resolution of practical exercises of the subject, of individual success, with a limited time, we can consult punctual doubts with the teacher. Only class notes and forms can be used.
Objective test Resolution of theoretical and practical exercises of the subject, of individual success, with limited time. Only class notes and forms can be used.
Seminar Development of special classes to focus on any of the proposed practices.
Directed discussion Discussion of theoretical issues

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Practical test:
Description
Direct attention to the student for the focus of the practical exercises and for the discussion and solution of theoretical doubts and resolution of problems

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
Practical test: B3 B9 They are called Bulletins or problem solving tests to be carried out by the student throughout the course. Class notes and the form sheet are allowed. Specific doubts can be consulted with the teacher. 20
Objective test B1 B3 C6 Final test of the first opportunity. (In the second opportunity computes 100% of the note). Class notes and the form sheet are allowed.
It will consist of the resolution of practical problems, as well as theoretical questions based on the material given in the theoretical classes and exercises carried out.
will also be valued
- Content structuring
- Approach, clarity and precision
- Mastery of the operation of the matter
80
 
Assessment comments

The evaluation will be as continuous as possible. For the evaluation and qualification of the subject, the following aspects will be assessed, which will have a different weight in the final grade of the course, as broken down in the previous Table that appears in the evaluation section:

* Attendance to class is understood as compulsory, verified through a list or another system.

* Interactive practices will be developed, where the student will be able to consult the doubts that arise.

* Throughout the course a continuous practice will be developed, directed and proposed by the teachers and that the students must develop and complete independently. 

* When the qualification consists of several sections, a

minimum grade of 35%

(3.5 out of 10) will be required in

each of the sections

to be evaluated either on the first or second opportunity. Once this minimum is exceeded, the sections will average according to the

weights

indicated in the guide. In the event that in any section the minimum is not reached to make an average, the grade awarded will be the weighted average, but without ever exceeding

4.5

.

* Throughout the course there will be a

partial test

, which will consist of problem-type questions, and may also have conceptual issues. It will be liberatory of matter in the face of the first opportunity.

* The objective tests will be individual and you will not be able to consult any bibliography. During its development, only the consultation of a summary form will be allowed.

* At the first final opportunity of the course, an

objective test

will be carried out (those who have passed the partial will have fewer questions to answer)

* At the

first opportunity

, the three sections will average according to the

weights

indicated in the previous table..

* In the so-called second opportunity at the end of the course, it will be evaluated through the objective test and a new supervised work similar to that developed during the course. The only requirement to be able to take this final test will be to appear in the minutes of this course. In this case, the subject score will be 60% the objective test and 40% the new supervised work. (The minimum 40% grade is still required in each section to qualify for the pass).

* In the case of students who have a waiver of attendance and who can therefore present themselves at the first and second opportunity without requiring continuous evaluation, the assessment will be similar to the second general opportunity on both occasions: 60% the objective test and 40% the supervised work. (The minimum 40% grade is still required in each section to qualify for the pass). It is understood that the supervised work of the first and second opportunity will be the same as for the rest of the students.

For the realization of practices and examination, the allowed materials will only be:

- DNI or other identification
- Writing and drawing material and Calculator
- A summary sheet of formulas
- Mobile phones are expressly prohibited

Teaching to students of mobility programs will be adapted to pedagogical conditions and special supervised work, as well as assessment tests and exams. If the mobility dates do not allow a reasonable follow-up of the course, they may opt in any case for the first and second opportunity exams on the same conditions as the students with no attendance.


Sources of information
Basic

1 ARGÜELLES ÁLVAREZ,R.; ARGÜELLES BUSTILLO,R.;ARRIAGA MARTITEGUI,F.; ATIENZA REALES,J.

Estructuras de acero.Cálculo: Norma Básica y Eurocódigo.

Bellisco Ediciones Técnicasy Científicas. Madrid, 1999.


2 MINISTERIO DE FOMENTO (2002)

NCSE-02. Norma deconstrucción sismorresistente

Madrid. Secretaría GeneralTécnica. Centro de Publicaciones


3 Ministerio de vivienda

CTE. Código Técnico de la Edificación

Ministerio de Vivienda.Madrid, 2006.


4 MUÑOZ, M.; MARTÍN, E.; GONZÁLEZ, M.; FREIRE, M. J.

El sólido elástico en laArquitectura.

Nino Centro de ImpresiónDigital. Santiago de Compostela, 1998.


5 GERE, J. M.

Timoshenko. Resistencia demateriales.

Thomson. Madrid, 2002.5ªedición.

_____________

6 CELIGÜETA, J. T.

Curso de análisisestructural.

EUNSA. 1998.


7 PARIS CARBALLO, F.

Cálculo Matricial deEstructuras.

Universidad de Oviedo. 2006.


8 VÁZQUEZ FERNÁNDEZ, M.

Cálculo Matricial deEstructuras.

Noela. Madrid.2ª ed. 1999.

  9    1    9 SUAREZ RIESTRA, F. L.

Equilibrio, Resistencia y Estabilidad.

Universidade da Coruña. Servizo de Publicacións.

_____________

10  ARGÜELLES ÁLVAREZ, R.

Fundamentos de Elasticidad ysu Programación por Elementos Finitos.

Bellisco. 1992.


11 BHAVIKATTI, S. S.

Finite Element Analysis.

New Age InternationalPublishers. 2005.


12 RADES, M.

Finite Element Analysis.

Printech. 2006.


13 CHANDRUPATLA, T.R. ; BELEGUNDU, A.D..

Introducción al estudio delElemento Finito en Ingeniería.

Prentice Hall. 2ª ed. 1999..


14 PEREA, RICARDO.

Introducción al Método delos Elementos Finitos.

Ed. Sección Publicaciones dela E.T.S. de Ingenieros Industriales de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid.


15 VÁZQUEZ, MANUEL - LÓPEZ, ELOISA.

El Método de los ElementosFinitos aplicado al análisis estructural.

Ed. Noela. Madrid 2001.


16 ZIENKIEWICZ, O.C.; TAYLOR, R.L..

El Método de los ElementosFinitos. Vols 1 y 2.

CIMNE-Mc Graw Hill. 1994.

Complementary

1 RODRÍGUEZ MARTÍN, L. F.

Curso de estructuras metálicas de acero laminado.

Colegio Oficial deArquitectos . Madrid, 1984.

_____________

2 AGUIAR FALCONI, R.

Análisis Matricial deEstructuas.

CEINCI, 3ª edición. 2004.


3 ALARCÓN ÁLVAREZ, E. - ÁLVAREZ CABAL, GÓMEZ LERA,Ma. S. Gómez Lera.

Cálculo Matricial deEstructuras

Ed. Reverté. 1990.


4 BRAY, K.H.M; CROXTON, P.C.L, MARTIN, L.H.

Análisis Matricial deEstructuas.

Paraninfo. 1978.

_____________

5 BELTRÁN, FRANCISCO. Teoría General del Método delos Elementos Finitos.

Notas de clase / Curso deDoctorado 1998-1999.

Departamento de MecánicaEstructural y Construcciones Industriales. ETS Ingenieros industriales Madrid.


6 COOK, R. D.

Finite Element Modeling forStress Analysis.

John Wiley & Sons Inc.1995.


7 DE LA ROSA OLIVER, EMILIO.

Modelos diferenciales ynuméricos en la Ingeniería. Métodos de Fourier; de diferencias y elementosfinitos.

Ed. Bellisco. Madrid 1999.


8 FORNONS GARCÍA, JOSÉ MARÍA.

El Método de los ElementosFinitos en la ingeniería de estructuras.

Ed. Marcombo - UniversidadPolitécnica Barcelona.


9 HSIEH, Y.

Teoría Elemental deEstructuras.

Prentice Hall. 1979.


10 MARTÍ MONTRULL, P.

Análisis de Estructuras.

Horacio Escarbajal. 2ª ed.2007.


11 OÑATE, E.

Cálculo de Estructuras porel Método de los Elementos Finitos.

CIMNE. Barcelona. 1995


12 PRZEMIENIECKI, J. S.

Theory of Matrix StructuralAnalysis.

Mc Graw Hill. 1968.


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before
Structures 1/630G01019
Mathematics for Architecture 2/630G02009
Physics for Architecture 1/630G02008

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously
Construction 3/630G01022

Subjects that continue the syllabus
Structures 3/630G01028

Other comments

Previamente recomendase un repaso da materia do curso anterior sobre a que setraballará reiteradamente, como é:

- resolución de estructuras articuladas

- diagramas de esforzos de vigas e pórticos

- estado tensional do sólido

- estado de deformacions

- ley de Hooke xeralizada

Polo tratamento continuado da materia recomendase un repaso cada día deo tratado na clase, planteando as dudas que poidan surxir na próxima clase o nas horas de tutoría.

Aparte do seguimento das clases, o alumno debe consultala bibliografía e material recomendado para cada parte da materia.



(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.