Identifying Data 2023/24
Subject (*) Structures 3 Code 630G02028
Study programme
Grao en Estudos de Arquitectura
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Graduate 2nd four-month period
Third Obligatory 6
Language
Spanish
English
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department Construcións e Estruturas Arquitectónicas, Civís e Aeronáuticas
Coordinador
Estévez Cimadevila, Francisco Javier
E-mail
javier.estevezc@udc.es
Lecturers
Estévez Cimadevila, Francisco Javier
Freire Tellado, Manuel Jose
Martín Gutiérrez, Emilio
Otero Chans, M. Dolores
E-mail
javier.estevezc@udc.es
manuel.freire.tellado@udc.es
emilio.martin@udc.es
dolores.otero.chans@udc.es
Web http://campusvirtual.udc.gal - dea.home.blog
General description A materia aborda, nunha primeira parte, a concepción e deseño de estruturas de aceiro comprendendo os dous tipos fundamentais: estruturas lixeiras de cuberta e estruturas porticadas de edificación. Esta primeira parte céntrase no deseño e predimensionado de todos os elementos que conforman cada tipo estrutural. Na segunda parte da materia profúndase nos aspectos de análise estrutural e dimensionado dos devanditos elementos.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A12 Ability to conceive, calculate, design, integrate in buildings and urban units and execute building structures (T)
A17 Ability to apply technical and construction standards and regulations
A18 Ability to maintain building structures, foundations and civil works
A63 Development, presentation and public review before a university jury of an original academic work individually elaborated and linked to any of the subjects previously studied
B1 Students have demonstrated knowledge and understanding in a field of study that is based on the general secondary education, and is usually at a level which, although it is supported by advanced textbooks, includes some aspects that imply knowledge of the forefront of their field of study
B2 Students can apply their knowledge to their work or vocation in a professional way and have competences that can be displayed by means of elaborating and sustaining arguments and solving problems in their field of study
B3 Students have the ability to gather and interpret relevant data (usually within their field of study) to inform judgements that include reflection on relevant social, scientific or ethical issues
B4 Students can communicate information, ideas, problems and solutions to both specialist and non-specialist public
B5 Students have developed those learning skills necessary to undertake further studies with a high level of autonomy
B6 Knowing the history and theories of architecture and the arts, technologies and human sciences related to architecture
B9 Understanding the problems of the structural design, construction and engineering associated with building design and technical solutions
B11 "Knowing the industries, organizations, regulations and procedures involved in translating design concepts into buildings and integrating plans into planning "
B12 Understanding the relationship between people and buildings and between these and their environment, and the need to relate buildings and the spaces between them according to the needs and human scale
C1 Adequate oral and written expression in the official languages.
C3 Using ICT in working contexts and lifelong learning.
C4 Exercising an open, educated, critical, committed, democratic and caring citizenship, being able to analyse facts, diagnose problems, formulate and implement solutions based on knowledge and solutions for the common good
C5 Understanding the importance of entrepreneurial culture and the useful means for enterprising people.
C6 Critically evaluate the knowledge, technology and information available to solve the problems they must face
C7 Assuming as professionals and citizens the importance of learning throughout life
C8 Valuing the importance of research, innovation and technological development for the socioeconomic and cultural progress of society.

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
Skills related to the modelling and analysis of structural systems, including the idealization of links, joins, materials and actions. A12
A17
A18
B2
B3
B4
B5
B11
B12
Capacities related to the conception and technical development of projects of metallic structures in the field of construction. A12
A17
A18
A63
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B9
B11
C1
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
Determine the geometric configuration associated with the different constituent elements of a building structure solved with steel pieces, in order to satisfy the necessary limit state conditions A12
A17
A18
B3
B5
B9
C1
C3
C6
C7
C8
Project joints and construction details in the field of metal building structures A12
A17
A18
B3
B5
B9
C1
C3
C6
C7
C8
Become familiar with the consultation, interpretation and application of current regulations in the field of metal building structures. A12
A17
A18
B3
B9
C3
C6
C8
Get started in the use of computer applications for structural analysis, and basic tools related to the implementation of information and communication technologies. A17
A18
C3
C6
C7
C8
Encourage the development of capacities and attitudes of an autonomous nature (tendency to continuous learning, ability to solve problems effectively, capacities for analysis and synthesis, personal organization and planning, productive information management) or collaborative (effective communication, grounded behaviour in shared responsibilities). B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B9
B11
C1
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Introduction. The structure in Architecture. .
DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURES .
Design of light roof structures. .
Design of framed building structures. .
Supports and base plates. .
Solid-web beams and castellated beams. .
Trusses and Vierendeel beams. .
Types of joints. .
DIMENSIONING OF STEEL STRUCTURES .
Bases of calculation and structural analysis. .
Resistance of sections. .
Sizing of compression members. .
Sizing of base plates. .
Dimensioning of solid-web beams. .
Dimensioning of beams with web openings. .

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Guest lecture / keynote speech A12 A17 A18 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B9 B11 B12 C1 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 30 25 55
Problem solving A12 A17 A18 A63 B3 B5 B9 C1 C3 C6 C7 C8 13 36 49
Workshop A12 A17 A18 A63 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B9 B11 C1 C3 C6 C7 C8 12 27 39
Diagramming B3 B9 0 2 2
Mixed objective/subjective test A12 A17 A18 B2 B9 B11 C1 C6 4 0 4
 
Personalized attention 1 0 1
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Guest lecture / keynote speech A relevant fraction of the face-to-face activity uses the lecture method, whose responsibility falls fundamentally on the teaching staff, either orally or with the complement of audio-visual media. However, and regardless of the above, during these sessions the aim is to achieve a certain level of participation by students, enhancing their involvement, encouraging feedback from the process (and therefore the two-way nature of communication), and stimulating the mechanisms of learning through interaction techniques.
Problem solving There will be practical tests, designed from the contents previously worked on. The progressive nature of such tests obeys criteria of continuous training, so that the conclusions of each phase can serve to redirect the teaching and learning processes conveniently, adapting them to the particularities of the group in order to achieve the intended competencies.
Workshop The subject participates in the Sixth Semester Workshop, which also integrates Architectural design 5, Construction 4 and Urbanism 3. The workshop is understood as a work space and exchange designed to facilitate the confluence of the contents of the different subjects around the architectural project, and by both are based on multidisciplinary integration on case study resolution.
Diagramming In the resolution of problems and mixed tests it is intended to use as a support a synoptic document that the student will make throughout the course. Attempts are thus made to reinforce meaningful learning through the structured synthesis of the main contents of the subject. The elaboration is understood progressive, ordering of continuous form concepts and expressions, schematizing processes of analyses, and affecting the deduction of possible relations between the successive subjects of the program.
Mixed objective/subjective test Written tests are presented as a diagnostic and formative assessment tool. The design adjusts in each statement to the profile of knowledge and abilities that is intended to be valued, focusing on the understanding of the theoretical contents and the skills associated with the analysis and resolution of practical cases.

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Problem solving
Workshop
Description
A learning-oriented methodology requires consideration of the singularities that distance some students from others within the same group, in terms of prior training, possible deficiencies, attitudes and aptitudes, expectations and motivations. Given the progressive nature of the subject, it is advisable to resolve all possible doubts as they arise, as soon as possible and making use of the corresponding tutorials. This issue is intensified, if possible, in the development of the projects proposed at workshop level, whose methodology only makes sense if there is regular and daily contact with teachers in order to optimize and, where appropriate, redirect ongoing activities.

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
Workshop A12 A17 A18 A63 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B9 B11 C1 C3 C6 C7 C8 The results obtained in the workshop will be valued taking into account their follow-up by the student, the complexity of the structural solution, its adequacy to the architectural proposal, as well as its development both in terms of design, calculation and graphic representation. 30
Mixed objective/subjective test A12 A17 A18 B2 B9 B11 C1 C6 These tests will include the resolution of theoretical-practical exercises and the development of certain aspects related to the design of building structures. 70
 
Assessment comments

Assessment, as a system for collecting information aimed at issuing valuejudgments (and, where appropriate, merit) about the learning process, requirescontinuous development with constant student involvement. With this premise,the attendance and participation of the student are understood as fundamental,so that an unjustified and repetitive absence can have an unfavorable impact onthe grade obtained for the course, in a similar proportion as a lack ofparticipation or a negative attitude. The correction criteria include not onlythe accuracy of the results, but also the clarity of the presentation, thestructuring of the analysis carried out, the use of units, the correctapplication of the normative criteria, and the terminology used, as well as theresolution, detail and graphic quality of the representation of the structure,in general, and of the different elements that compose it, in particular.

The continuous evaluation system is established in the following terms:

EVALUATION BY COURSE

It consists of:

  • A mixed test (theoretical-practical exam) corresponding to thecontents of the first part of the subject (A. Design of steel structures). This test will be carried out during the development of the term on a date to be determine for the pourpose.
  • A mixed test (theoretical-practical exam) that corresponds to thecontents of the second part of the subject (B. Dimensioning of steelstructures). This test will be carried out during the development of the term on a date to be determine for the pourpose.
  • Workshop practice.

In order to pass the subject by continuos assessment, the following requirements must be met:

  • A minimum attendance of 80% in both the lectures and interactive classes and workshops.
  • Obtain a minimum grade of 3 out of 10 in each of the two mixed tests.
  • Obtain a minimum grade in the workshop of 3 out of 10 and have made the partial deliveries established for this purpose.
  • Obtain a final grade for the course of 5 out of 10. In the final grade, the first mixed test represents 30%, the second mixed test 40% and the workshop mark 30%.

The same conditions described above will apply to students who have passed Architectural design 5 in order to pass Structures 3 by continuous assessment.

Students who accredit partial enrollment will be subject to the same conditions as those described for the rest of the students, with the sole exception that they will not be required to attend minimum lectures (expository teaching).

Students who have not passed the subject by continuous assessment may take the exam on the first and second opportunities.

EVALUATION IN FIRST AND SECOND OPPORTUNITY AND ADVANCE OPPORTUNITY

The tests corresponding to the first and second opportunity, as well as to the advanced opportunity, will consist of a first theoretical part that will compute 30% in the final grade, a second part of resolution of practical exercises, which will compute 40%, and a third practical part of solving a structure, which will compute the remaining 30%. On the date established for this purpose, students who have followed the course may dispense with the third part of the exam (resolution of a structure) provided that they have achieved the minimum grade of 3 out of 10 in the workshop, adopting in such a case the qualification obtained in the workshop instead of taking the third part of the exam.

To pass the subject in the second opportunity, identical minimum
qualification requirements of each of the parts of the test indicated
for the continuous assessment will be applied.

Pursuant to article 14 of the RULES OF EVALUATION, REVIEW AND
CLAIM OF THE QUALIFICATIONS OF TWO UNDERGRADUATE STUDIES AND MASTER'S
DEGREE of the UDC, if fraud commission is detected in the evaluation
tests the student will obtain in both opportunities of the subject a
qualification equal to 0.



This Teaching Guide is written in Spanish, Galician and English.
All language versions are considered to be equally authentic. In the
event of any discrepancy between the three aforementioned versions, the
Spanish version shall prevail in determining the spirit, intent and
meaning of this Guide.

Sources of information
Basic

Complementary

SEGUIMIENTO DE LA MATERIA

Estructuras de acero. Proyecto y representación
Estévez, J. et al
Reprografía Noroeste
2017

Estructuras de acero. Ejercicios y taller de estructura
Estévez, J. et al
Reprografía Noroeste
2017

NORMATIVA

Código Técnico de la Edificación. Documento Básico SE-A
Seguridad estructural. Acero
2008
https://www.codigotecnico.org/index.php/menu-seguridad-estructural.html

DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL

Sistemas de estructuras
Engel, H.
Gustavo Gili
2018

Estructuras para arquitectos
Salvadori, M.; Heller, R.
CP67
1987

Estructuras o por qué las cosas no se caen
Gordon, J.E.
Calamar
2004

Estructuras o por qué las cosas no se caen
Gordon, J.E.
Celeste
1999

Razón y ser de los tipos estructurales
Torroja, E.
Colegio de Ingenieros de Caminos, Canales y Puertos de Madrid
2007

Razón y ser de los tipos estructurales
Torroja, E.
Instituto de Ciencias de la Construcción Eduardo Torroja
2000

TIPOLOGÍAS

Estructuras de acero en edificación
Hurtado, C. et al
Apta
2008

Naves industriales con acero
Arnedo, A.
Apta
2009

PROYECTOS

Construir con acero. Arquitectura en España
Araujo, R.; Seco, E.
Ensidesa
1994

Construir con acero. Arquitectura en España. 1993-2007
Araujo, R.; Seco, E.
Apta
2009

ANÁLISIS Y CÁLCULO

Estructuras de acero. Fundamento y cálculo según CTE, EAE y EC3
Argüelles, R. et al
Bellisco
2013

Estructuras de acero 2. Uniones y sistemas estructurales
Argüelles, R. et al
Bellisco
2007

PRONTUARIOS

Prontuario Ensidesa
Tomo 0*
Bases de cálculo. Dimensionamiento de elementos estructurales
Tomo 2
Acero para estructuras de edificación. Valores estáticos. Elementos estrucurales
Ensidesa
1990

Prontuario de estructuras metálicas
Rodríguez-Borlado, R. et al
Cedex
2002

CONSULTA Y AMPLIACIÓN

La estructura metálica hoy
Tomo 1. Volúmenes 1 y 2. Teoría y práctica
Tomo 2. Volumen 1. Proyectos. Texto y tablas
Tomo 2. Volumen 2. Proyecto. Planos
Argüelles, R.
Bellisco
2010

Estructuras metálicas para edificación. Adaptado al CTE
Monfort, J.
Universidad Politécnica de Valencia
2008

Problemas de estructuras metálicas adaptados al código técnico
Monfort, J. et al
Universidad Politécnica de Valencia
2008

Curso de estructuras metálicas de acero laminado
Rodríguez, L.F.
Colegio Oficial de Arquitectos de Madrid
1983

Vigas alveoladas
Estévez, J. et al
Bellisco
2000

CYPE 3D

Manual imprescindible CYPE 3D. Diseño y cálculo de estructuras metálicas
Reyes, A.M.
Anaya Multimedia
2015

ENGLISH REFERENCES

The behaviour and design of steel structures to EC3
Trahair, N.S. et al
Taylor&Francis
2008

Designers' Guide to Eurocode 3: Design of Steel Buildings

Gardner, L.& Nethercot, D.A.

ICE Publishing

2011 (2nd edition)

Building with steel. Detail. Principles. Examples.

Reichel, A. et al

Edition Detail book

2007

Structures by design
Whitehead, R.
Routledge
2020


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before
Structures 1/630G02019
Structures 2/630G02023

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously
Construction 4/630G02027
Architectural Design 5/630G02021
Urbanism 3/630G02029

Subjects that continue the syllabus
Structures 4/630G02034

Other comments


(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.