Identifying Data 2019/20
Subject (*) Construction I Code 670G01009
Study programme
Grao en Arquitectura Técnica
Descriptors Cycle Period Year Type Credits
Graduate 2nd four-month period
First Obligatory 6
Language
Spanish
Galician
English
Teaching method Face-to-face
Prerequisites
Department Construcións e Estruturas Arquitectónicas, Civís e Aeronáuticas
Coordinador
Martín López, Manuel
E-mail
manuel.martin1@udc.es
Lecturers
Caridad Yañez, Francisco Jose
Martín López, Manuel
E-mail
francisco.caridad@udc.es
manuel.martin1@udc.es
Web
General description Al tratarse de una asignatura del primer curso y una de las específicas de la titulación, el alumno debe revisar y prestar atención a los conocimientos previos adquiridos durante la etapa anterior a su acceso; en especial a las materias de física, matemáticas, geometría y dibujo.
En el desarrollo de la materia, se impartirán los conocimientos básicos y generales, de los elementos fundamentales que forman parte de los procesos constructivos de los edificios.
El aprendizaje completo de la asignatura, va ligado a otras materias del propio primer curso de la carrera como: materiales de construcción, física, geometría descriptiva y dibujo.

Study programme competencies
Code Study programme competences
A2 Adquirir os coñecementos fundamentais sobre os sistemas e aplicacións informáticas específicos e xerais utilizados no ámbito da edificación.
A3 Coñecer os materiais, tecnoloxías, equipos, sistemas e procesos construtivos propios da edificación en xeral e en particular aqueles específicos de Galicia.
A5 Coñecer a evolución histórica dos materiais, tecnoloxías, procedementos, métodos, sistemas e elementos construtivos.
A6 Coñecer e aplicar os distintos sistemas de representación así como as técnicas e procedementos de expresión gráfica aplicados á edificación e ás construcións arquitectónicas.
A18 Dirixir e xestionar o proceso de execución da obra.
B1 Capacidade de análise e síntese.
B3 Capacidade para a procura, análise, selección, utilización e xestión da información.
B4 Coñecementos de informática relativos ao ámbito de estudo.
B5 Capacidade para a resolución de problemas.
B6 Capacidade para a toma de decisións.
B7 Capacidade de traballo en equipo.
B8 Capacidade para traballar nun equipo de carácter interdisciplinario.
B12 Razoamento crítico.
B14 Aprendizaxe autónomo.
B16 Capacidade de aplicar os coñecementos na práctica.
B22 Sensibilidade cara a temas de seguridade laboral, accesibilidade, sustentabilidade e medioambiente.
B23 Orientación a resultados.
B25 Hábito de estudo e método de traballo.
B26 Capacidade de razoamento, discusión e exposición de ideas propias.
B27 Capacidade de comunicación a través da palabra e da imaxe.
B30 Sensibilidade cara a temas relacionados coa protección, conservación e posta en valor do patrimonio cultural e arquitectónico.
C1 Adequate oral and written expression in the official languages.
C3 Using ICT in working contexts and lifelong learning.
C4 Acting as a respectful citizen according to democratic cultures and human rights and with a gender perspective.
C5 Understanding the importance of entrepreneurial culture and the useful means for enterprising people.
C6 Acquiring skills for healthy lifestyles, and healthy habits and routines.
C7 Developing the ability to work in interdisciplinary or transdisciplinary teams in order to offer proposals that can contribute to a sustainable environmental, economic, political and social development.
C8 Valuing the importance of research, innovation and technological development for the socioeconomic and cultural progress of society.

Learning aims
Learning outcomes Study programme competences
Coñecer os materiais, tecnoloxías, equipos, sistemas e procesos construtivos propios da edificación en xeral e en particular aqueles específicos de Galicia. A2
A3
A5
A6
A18
B1
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B12
B14
B16
B23
B25
B26
B27
B30
C3
C6
C7
C8
Capacidade para a resolución de problemas. B5
C1
C4
C5
Capacidade de traballo en equipo. B7
B22
Hábito de estudo e método de traballo. B25
Asumir como profesional e cidadán a importancia da aprendizaxe ao longo da vida. C7

Contents
Topic Sub-topic
LESSON 01 .- BUILDING CONSTRUCTION General concepts and historical overview: Definitions. Construction. Background of the Engineering Building. Engineering Education Building
General analysis of the construction process: Key elements of a building. Complementary elements. Equipment. Auxiliaries. The building in the history
The Law of Construction Planning
The Technical Building Code
LESSON 02 .- THE LAND ISSUE AND EARTHMOVING Introduction to the nature and origin of soils. Degrees of weathering of rocks. Soils. Spanish classification of land according to the CTE. Elementary properties. General. Geotechnical study. The CTE and the geotechnical study.

Earthworks: Definition. Previous actions. Preparatory operations. Complementary works. Remove. Pouring. Ditches. Wells. Fillings. Embankments. Unstable slopes.
Building on the works of earth fills and embankments compaction. SpongeBob and settlement of land. Digs ground. Drains. Geotextiles.
Support facilities in earthworks: Shoring. Shoring. Other methods of shoring and restraint. Auxiliary buildings on the waterfront.
LESSON 03 .- STRUCTURE Structure: Requirements for the structures. Shares in the building. Types of operations or loads. Structural parts. Loads and stresses. Safety factors. Crack deformation.
Types of structures: Types of structures by component.
LESSON 04 .- THE FOUNDATION The foundation: Names of terrain features and the shoe. Behavior field. Pressures on the ground. Propagation of stress. Seating area. Constraints of design and construction of a foundation.
Classification of foundations: According to their construction materials. According to its depth. Stable foundation on land: Types. Foundations on unstable ground: Types.
LESSON 05 .- CONTAINMENT STRUCTURES Retaining walls: Nomenclature. Types of retaining walls. Construction conditions of the retaining walls.
Basement walls, basement walls typologies. Construction conditions.
Earth pressure: Pressure and thrust. Types. Actions on the wall. Equilibrium conditions of the wall.
Screens foundations: Types of retaining walls. Slurry wall construction process. Brackets supporting pillars. Excavation bracing walls and screen. Other systems display bracing walls
LESSON 06 .- STONE PLANTS Factories masonry: Definitions. Running factories masonry. Types of masonry.
Factories quarrying: Classes stones used in factories. Nomenclature used in stone mills. Levels in the stonework. The stone work. Transport of blocks. Running stalls factories. Masonry manufacturing gear. Ashlar gear factories. Provision for the coronation of enclosure walls. Durability of the stones. Protection of the stones. Word of the blocks
LESSON 07 .- THE ARCH AND VAULT The arc: Components of the arc. Materials from the arc. Structural behavior of the arc. Classification of arches form. The arc discharge. The spontaneous discharge arc. Classification defined surfaces. Union of arcs with the factory. Construction of the arches. Calculation and verification of the arc. Absorption of effort in support. Broken arches. New technologies.
The Vault: Vaults simple. Domes. Vaults made??. Timbrel vaults. Construction and materials. Structural behavior. Other construction elements.
LESSON 08 .- THE STRUCTURAL FLOORS AND STAIRS Horizontal structural elements: Forged. Definition. Functions performed by the cast. Types of floor: concrete slab. Forged metal. Composite floors. Wooden floors. Historical development of the slabs. Reinforcement in slabs. Metal sections. Ribbed plates. Spans. Separators.
Types of Forged: Forged flat slab. Ribbed floor. Floor joists military. Prestressed slabs. Forged prelates. Forged hollow core. Special Forgings. Slabs without beams of reinforced concrete.
Stairs: Conditions that must comply with the stairs as the CTE. Parts of a ladder. Geometric layout of the ladder: Proportion of the steps. Classification of the stairs. Wood stairs. Compensation curved staircases. Provision of railings.
TEMA 09.- LA ESCALERA 09.01.- Definiciones.
09.02.-Tipologías.
09.03.-Normativa.
LESSON 09 .- COVER Cover: Names of a cover. Classification and covers general concepts: Because of its shape. By its use. From the position of the elements. For their hygrothermal behavior.
The flat roof: modern flat roof solutions. Components of the inverted roof. Other types of flat roof.
The sloped roof: Components. Cover materials: asphalt plates. Texas. Slate. Slate. Metal.
LESSON 11 .- THE LAYOUT The Stakeout: Preliminary considerations. Rethinking processes and methods. The practice of setting out on site.
Rethinking building: Rethinking the earthworks. Staking out the foundation and structure. Staking vertical walls. Tools stake.

Planning
Methodologies / tests Competencies Ordinary class hours Student’s personal work hours Total hours
Guest lecture / keynote speech A2 A3 A5 A6 A18 B1 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B23 30 35 65
Supervised projects B12 B14 B16 B22 B25 B26 B27 B30 C1 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 30 48 78
Objective test B26 B27 B30 C7 4 0 4
 
Personalized attention 3 0 3
 
(*)The information in the planning table is for guidance only and does not take into account the heterogeneity of the students.

Methodologies
Methodologies Description
Guest lecture / keynote speech EXHIBITION SESSION
There will be exposure for each of the topics of matter, exposing real cases, with the help of photos via powerpoint. The student must have read the topic before and have done the test recommended for the best aprobechamiento for the session.
Supervised projects PRACTICAS DE CLASE
Se aplicarán los conocimientos adquiridos en la sesión expositiva para la realización de las prácticas, con una breve exposición por parte del profesor.
La nota mínima a obtener para ser considerada en la calificación final será de 3,0 (tres) sobre 10,0 (diez)
Objective test REVIEW
Will be held on the dates specified for that purpose by the Board of the Centre. No tests will be biased. There will be a first opportunity for a second in June and July. The minimum that must be obtained in the test pair to make half the course work is 3.5 out of 10.

Personalized attention
Methodologies
Guest lecture / keynote speech
Supervised projects
Description
The consultations of the work shall be supervised by the teacher in the classroom during the class of supervised work.

In general, all the doubts that arise from reading the notes of the subject, which will be available to students in the Moodle page, the teacher will meet the students' questions via email from Moodle page.
Nevertheless, if the profesior creates the desirable, what the student considers it necessary to ask the teacher rotten su customized upon request via email virtual college. By mutual agreement be set day and time for personal attention to students. If teachers predicted by the personal attention of two hours per student / course.

Assessment
Methodologies Competencies Description Qualification
Objective test B26 B27 B30 C7 EXAMINATION
It will value the solution of the questions, the accuracy in the result, the quality of graphics and sketchs and drawins. To be able to combinate with other works must obtain a minimum grade of 4 over 10.
85
Supervised projects B12 B14 B16 B22 B25 B26 B27 B30 C1 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 PRACTICAS DE CLASE
Serán revisadas y calificadas en el aula, según el programa de la asignatura.
La nota mínima a obtener para ser considerada en la calificación final será de 3,0 (tres) sobre 10,0 (diez)
15
 
Assessment comments

Dont exists part-exams.

These criterials evaluation are valid if it complies to the maximum number of students per group  approved by Rectorate, otherwise, the teachers will adopt a criterion for evaluating the execution of a exam that he counted 100% of the note course, for all the oportunities corresponding to the subject.


Sources of information
Basic E. Gonzalez Velayos (2000). Aparejadores. Breve historia de una larga profesión . Madrid. CGCOAAT
J. Ferri y otros (2001 ). Apuntes de iniciación a la Construcción . Alicante. Club Universitario
Marta Suárez Baldonedo (2006). Construcción con tierra . Consello Galego de Colexios de Aparelladores e Arquitectos Técnicos
Manuel Méndez LLoret (2002). Diccionario básico de la construcción . Barcelona. CEAC
Carles Broto (2001). Diccionario Técnico Arquitectura y Construcción . Instituto Monsa de Ediciones S.A.
A. Gonzalez Rodriguez y otros (2004). Diccionario visual da construcción . Santiago. COAG
J. Vazquez Castro y otros (2001 ). El Aparejador y su profesión en Galicia. De los Maestros de Obras a los Arquitectos . Santiago. CGCOAAT
Félix L. Suárez Riestra (2009). Estudio Geotécnico y Mecánica de Suelos . Consello Galego de Colexios de Aparelladores e Arquitectos Técnicos e Enxeñeiros de Edifica
Francisco Arquero (2004). Práctica constructiva . Ediciones CEAC
G. Baud (1994 ). Tecnología de la Construcción . Blume - Naturat S.A.
Nueva Enciclopedia del encargado de obras (2001). Tecnología de la construcción . Grupo CEAC
Luis Ferre de Merlo (2003). Tecnología de la construcción básica . Alicante. Club Universitario
Alberto Serra Hamilton (1997). Términos ilustrados de arquitectura, construcción y otras artes y oficios . Madrid. COAAT
Luis Jimenez Soto (2003). Trabajos de albañilería. Práctica constructiva . Ediciones CEAC

Complementary


Recommendations
Subjects that it is recommended to have taken before
Mathematics I/670G01001
Applied Fhysics I/670G01002
Materials I/670G01003
Architectural Graphic Expression I/670G01008
Geometry of Illustrations/670G01018

Subjects that are recommended to be taken simultaneously
Descriptive Geometry/670G01004

Subjects that continue the syllabus
Construction II/670G01011
Materials II/670G01012
Auxiliary and Security Equipment/670G01026
Construction III/670G01017
Topography/670G01020
Organisation, Programming and Control/670G01021
Construction IV/670G01022
Technical Projects I/670G01023
Technical Projects II/670G01027
Administration, Leadership and Management of Construction/670G01028
Pathology and Rehabilitation/670G01029
Measurements, Budgets and Economic Control/670G01030
Security and Prevention/670G01031
Galician Architectural Heritage/670G01041

Other comments

For any discrepancy in the teaching guides in any language will be valid the Spanish one.



(*)The teaching guide is the document in which the URV publishes the information about all its courses. It is a public document and cannot be modified. Only in exceptional cases can it be revised by the competent agent or duly revised so that it is in line with current legislation.