The written exam will consist in a quizz followed by a several questions that need a higher level of reasoning and development. Failure to reach a minimum grade of 4/10 in the exam will impede success in this course.

Tutored works will be
individual or in pairs; there will one individual for the first part of the course (basics of
finite volumes) and one for the second part (CFD simulation of a test
case) carried out in pairs. It will be necessary to deliver the reports in time and form. In
addition, it will require a public oral defense. The report and the
presentation given as well as the answers to the professor's questions
during the compulsory presentation will be taken into account for the
evaluation of this activity. Failure to make the presentation will
result in a grade of zero.

General evaluation criteria:

* Clarity, extent and quality of report.

* Clarity and quality of oral presentation of the work.

* Mastery of the topic and adequacy of the student's answers to the teacher's questions in the presentation session.

In this subject no academic dispensation is accepted.

The evaluation criteria of the second opportunity are the same as in the first.

If a student fails to pass the course at the first opportunity, at the second opportunity they will only be able to submit the review and improvement of those works and exercise delivered and previously qualified as unsuitable.

There will be a second opportunity for the exam.

General EMJMD Sustainable Ship and Shipping SEAS 4.0 evaluation rules:

- Students will have only two oportunities to pass a course. If failing to do so, they may be forced to leave the degree.

- No part time or lecture attendance exemption are allowed in this degree.

Resultados de aprendizaxe	Competencias do título
Capacity to understand the basic concepts of computational fluid dynamics and to describe physical problems in this field with adequate mathematical models. Capacity to set up test cases related with the fluid dynamics in the marine field and to solve problems related with numerical and physical errors.	AM2	BM1 BM2 BM3 BM4 BM5 BM6 BM7 BM10 BM12	CM2 CM4 CM6 CM7

Temas	Subtemas
Chapter 1. Conservation laws in fluid dynamics (reminder)	1. Principles of conservation in continuum 2. Constitutive equation of fluids 3. Fluid dynamics conservation equations in differential form 4. Initial and boundary conditions 5. Boundary layers and turbulent flows
Chapter 2. Finite volumes method I	1. Discretization methods for Partial Differencial Equations 2. Phiiosophy of Finite Volumes method compared to Finite Differences and Finite Elements 2. Finite Volumes for diffusion problems 3. Finite Volumes for convection-diffusion problems. Resolution of a problem with Matlab as ICT exercise.
Chapter 3. Finite volumes method II	1. Pressure-velocity coupling in steady flows: Concept of staggered grid, SIMPLE algorithm 2. Pressure-velocity coupling in unsteady flows: PISO algorithm. Resolution of a problem with Matlab as ICT exercise. 3. Programming of initial and boundary conditions
Chapter 4. Introduction to CFD	1. History of CFD computation 2. Identification of adequate models and approximations in CFD 3. Workflow of CFD simulations: Pre-processing, processing and post-processing 4. Introduction to OpenFoam. C++ reminder and structure of the code.
Chapter 5. Pre-processing of a CFD simulation	1. Mesh generation. Open-source solutions with OpenFoam. 2. Boundary conditions 3. Initial conditions ICT exercise with a simple test case in OpenFoam.
Chapter 6. Processing	1. Solver parametrization 2. Steady and unsteady solvers: time control and solution 3. Convergence of the computation: Monitoring the residuals and the solution ICT exercise with a simple test case.
Chapter 7. Post-processing	1. Post-processing with paraView 2. Utilities in Openfoam 3. Verification and validation of results 4. Evaluation of uncertainty in CFD simulations ICT exercise with a simple test case. Introduction to programming in OpenFoam.
Chapter 8. Turbulence and boundary layers in CFD	1. Introduction to turbulence 2. Boundary layers and their modeling in CFD 3. Different strategies for turbulence modeling 4. Wall treatment in CFD 5. Relevance in marine applications ICT exercise with a characteristic test case in the marine field

Metodoloxías / probas	Competencias	Horas presenciais	Horas non presenciais / traballo autónomo	Horas totais
Prácticas a través de TIC	A2 B2 B3 B4 B6 B11 B13 C7	15	45	60
Traballos tutelados	A2 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B11 B13 C2	3	30	33
Presentación oral	B4 B5 B7 B8 B13 C2 C4 C6	2	8	10
Proba mixta	A2 B3 B6 B8 B11 B13 C2	3	0	3
Sesión maxistral	A2 B2 B3 B6 B7 B8 B11 B13	21	21	42

Atención personalizada		2	0	2

*Os datos que aparecen na táboa de planificación son de carácter orientativo, considerando a heteroxeneidade do alumnado

Metodoloxías	Descrición
Prácticas a través de TIC	Methodology that allows students to learn effectively, through practical activities (calculations and simulations) the theory of fluid mechanics, through the use of information and Communication Technologies.
Traballos tutelados	Methodology designed to promote the autonomous learning of students, with the tutoring of the teacher in class. This teaching system is based on two basic elements: the independent learning of the students and the follow-up of this learning by the teacher-tutor. In this sense, several exercises will be carried out throughout the course during and outside class hours to continuously monitor the students' learning process in the subject.
Presentación oral	Presentation of the students to their peers of the results obtained in their individual tutored work. The presentation is followed by a Q&A session with the professor and the other students.
Proba mixta	Final evaluation exam consisting in a written test in which it will be necessary to answer different types of theoretical questions as well as to solve problems.
Sesión maxistral	Face-to-face activity in the classroom that serves to establish the fundamental concepts of the subject. It consists of oral presentation complemented with the use of audiovisual media and the introduction of some questions addressed to students, in order to transmit knowledge and facilitate learning.

Metodoloxías	Competencias	Descrición	Cualificación
Traballos tutelados	A2 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B11 B13 C2	Evaluation of a report based on the results obtained in the tutored works.	60
Presentación oral	B4 B5 B7 B8 B13 C2 C4 C6	Oral presentation of the tutored work results and Q&A session with the professors and other students.	10
Proba mixta	A2 B3 B6 B8 B11 B13 C2	Written exam focused on the theoretical concepts developed in the class.	30

Observacións avaliación
The written exam will consist in a quizz followed by a several questions that need a higher level of reasoning and development. Failure to reach a minimum grade of 4/10 in the exam will impede success in this course. Tutored works will be individual or in pairs; there will one individual for the first part of the course (basics of finite volumes) and one for the second part (CFD simulation of a test case) carried out in pairs. It will be necessary to deliver the reports in time and form. In addition, it will require a public oral defense. The report and the presentation given as well as the answers to the professor's questions during the compulsory presentation will be taken into account for the evaluation of this activity. Failure to make the presentation will result in a grade of zero. General evaluation criteria: * Clarity, extent and quality of report. * Clarity and quality of oral presentation of the work. * Mastery of the topic and adequacy of the student's answers to the teacher's questions in the presentation session. In this subject no academic dispensation is accepted. The evaluation criteria of the second opportunity are the same as in the first. If a student fails to pass the course at the first opportunity, at the second opportunity they will only be able to submit the review and improvement of those works and exercise delivered and previously qualified as unsuitable. There will be a second opportunity for the exam. General EMJMD Sustainable Ship and Shipping SEAS 4.0 evaluation rules: - Students will have only two oportunities to pass a course. If failing to do so, they may be forced to leave the degree. - No part time or lecture attendance exemption are allowed in this degree.

Bibliografía básica	H K Versteeg, W. Malalasekera (2007). An introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics. Pearson. Prentice Hall J. D. Anderson (1995). Computational fluid dynamics. The basics with applications.. McGraw-Hill Education J H Ferziger, M. Peric (2001). Computational Methods for Fluid Dynamics. Springer C.J. Greenshields, H. Weller (2022). Notes on Computational Fluid Dynamics: General Principles. CFD Direct C. J. Greenshields (2018). OpenFoam User guide. Version 6. The OpenFoam Foundation

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