Teaching GuideTerm
Faculty of Science
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Grao en Bioloxía
 Subjects
  Microbioloxía
   Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Section I: : Introduction to Microbiology 1.- Members of the Microbial World. History of Microbiology. Importance of the microorganisms
2.- Microbial diversity. The Three Domais: Bacteria, Archaea and Eukarya. Viruses. The species concept in Microbiology. Nomenclature
SECTION II: Prokaryotic cell structure 3.- Cell shape and size. Cell wall
4.- Bacterial protoplast
5.- Cell surface structures
6.- Bacterial endospores
SECTION III: Microbial nutrition, metabolism and growth 7.- Nutrition and culture of microorganisms. Nutritional types. Nutrient sources. Culture media.
8.- Essentials of microbial metabolism. Metabolic diversity
9.- Microbial growth: cell division and population growth. Measurement of microbial growth.
10.- Effect of environmental factors on microbial growth
SECTION IV: Virology 11.- Overview of Virology
12.-Bacterial viruses
13.- Animal viruses. Viruses and cancer. Antiviral chemotherapyl
14.- Plant viruses. Subviral entities
SECTION V: Microbial genetics 15.- Bacterial nucleoid: replication. Regulation of gene expression. Plasmids
16.- Mutation
17- Gene transfer in bacteria and archaea: transformation, transduction and conjugation. Transposable elements
SECTION VI: Microbial evolution and systematics 18.- Microbial evolution
19.- Microbial systematics. Classification and identification
20.- Domino Archaea
21.- Dominio Bacteria
LABORATORY PRACTICE - Observation of microorganisms. Staining techniques
- Preparation of culture media
- Laboratory culture of microorganims. Obtention of pure cultures
- Normal microbiota
- Growth curve
- Identification of microorganisms
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