Teaching GuideTerm
Faculty of Science
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Grao en Nanociencia e Nanotecnoloxía
 Subjects
  Crystallography and Symmetry
   Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Unit 1. Introduction. Introduction to the world of crystals and symmetry. Its relevance in nanoscience and nanotechnology.
Unit 2. Cristal lattice theory. Crystal lattices. Nodes, rows, lattice planes, and their notations. Unit cells. Reciprocal lattices. Lattice spacing. Exercises and problems.
Unit 3. Symmetry of crystals and molecules I: Point and spatial symmetry. Concept of symmetry. Point symmetry operators. Applications of point symmetry. Bravais lattices. Introduction to spatial symmetry. Translations. Glide planes. Helical axes. Exercises and practical examples.
Unit 4. Symmetry of crystals II: Group theory. Fundamentals of group theory. Description, nomenclature, and representation of Point Group of Symmetry. Molecular and crystal symmetry. Stereographic projection. Problems resolution.

Unit 5. Crystal Morphology and Properties of Crystals. Shapes and habits. Mechanisms of crystal growth. Physical properties. Crystalline optics. Optical properties and structure of minerals. Problems resolution.
Unit 6. Crystal Chemistry. Introduction to X-ray diffraction. Basic concepts of radiation-matter interaction. Bragg's law. X-ray powder diffraction and its utility in the study of crystalline solids.
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