Teaching GuideTerm
Faculty of Science
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Grao en Química
 Subjects
  Organic Chemistry 1
   Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Unit 1. Organic reactions Chemistry of the organic compounds: acids and bases, oxidants and reductors, electrophilicity and nucleophilicity. Reaction mechanisms: classification. Thermodynamic and kinetic features of Organic Reactions. Kinetic and thermodynamic control. Reaction intermediates.
Unit 2. Alkanes and cycloalkanes Structural and physical properties. Rotational barriers. Conformational isomerism. Ring strain.
Unit 3. Stereochemistry Optical activity. Chirality. Enantiomers and diasteroisomers: Nomenclature. Stereoisomerism in cyclic molecules.
Unit 4. NMR Spectroscopy Basic principles of the NMR. The most important nuclei studied in Organic Chemistry. Chemical shift, Spin-spin coupling: N+1 rule. Identification of Organic functional groups by NMR.
Unit 5. Alkyl Halides Structure and properties. Nomenclature. NMR spectroscopic properties. Nucleophilic substition reactions (SN): substrate (structure of the alkyl group and nature of the leaving group, nucleophilicity of the reagent and solvent effects. Competitive proccesses in the SN reaction: transpositions and eliminations. Organometallic compounds. Reduction of alkyl halides.
Unit 6. Alcohols Nomenclature, structure and phisical properties. Acid-base character. Reactions through the O-H bond. Reactions through the C-O bond. Oxidation. Thiols.
Unit 7. Ethers Chemical structure. Ether cleavage. Epoxides. Thioethers.
Unit 8. Amines Structure and properties. Acid-base reactions. Alkylation of amines. Hoffman's elimination. Oxidation: Cope's elimination.
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